What Is the Probability of Getting a Lift Within an Hour?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the probability of receiving a lift within an hour, given a specific rate of cars passing and the probability of each car stopping. The subject area includes probability theory, specifically the Poisson and binomial distributions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of the Poisson distribution to model the number of cars passing and the binomial aspect related to the probability of receiving a lift. There are questions about calculating the probability of not getting a ride and how to approach the problem mathematically.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods to approach the problem. Some have suggested calculating the probability of not getting a ride first, while others are questioning how to determine the probability of a specific number of cars passing in the given time frame.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of the assumptions made about the rate of cars and the probability of receiving a lift, as well as the relevance of the exponential series in their calculations.

nathangrand
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Cars pass at randoms times at an average rate of one a minute. The chance of a car stopping to give you a lift is one percent. What is the probability you will have got a lift within one hour?

This has pretty much stumped me. I know λ=60 as expecting 60 cars an hour for the poisson distribution but there's a binomial aspect to this as well because of each car either giving you a lift or not giving you a lift
 
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It's probably easiest to calculate the probability you don't get a ride and then subtract that from 1.
 
I agree! But how?
 
What's the probability that exactly n cars pass in an hour?
 
If N is the number of cars passing in time t, the event E = {no ride in time t} consists of {N=0} or {N=1 & no ride} or {N=2 & no ride} or ... . Are you familiar with the exponential series? If not, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponential_function .

RGV
 

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