What is the radius of it's path?

  • Thread starter Thread starter IHave
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Path Radius
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The radius of the path of a proton with a kinetic energy of 5.6 MeV in a 0.18 T magnetic field is calculated using the formula r = mV/qB. The kinetic energy is converted to joules, yielding a velocity of 3.3 x 107 m/s. Substituting the mass of the proton (1.67 x 10-27 kg), the charge of the proton (1.6 x 10-19 C), and the magnetic field strength (0.18 T) into the radius formula results in a radius of 1.9 m. The solution confirms the calculations are correct and identifies potential calculation errors as the source of previous incorrect answers.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic energy and its conversion to joules
  • Familiarity with the mass and charge of a proton
  • Knowledge of magnetic fields and their effects on charged particles
  • Proficiency in algebraic manipulation of physics equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the radius formula r = mV/qB in magnetic fields
  • Learn about the Lorentz force and its impact on charged particles in magnetic fields
  • Explore energy conversion techniques, particularly from MeV to joules
  • Investigate the behavior of protons in different magnetic field strengths
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on electromagnetism, as well as educators looking for examples of charged particle motion in magnetic fields.

IHave
Messages
21
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A 5.6 MeV (kinetic energy) proton enters a 0.18 T field, in a plane perpendicular to the field.
What is the radius of its path?


Homework Equations


kinetic energy: KE = 1/2 mv^2
velocity: v = sqrt(2KE / m)
radius: r = mV/qB

The Attempt at a Solution



KE = 5.6 MeV = 8.9722x10^-13 J
m(p) = 1.67x10^-27 kg
so v = 3.3x10^7 m/s

r = (m(p))(v) / (q(e))(B)

where m(p) is mass of proton
v is velocity as determined by manipulating the KE equation
q(e) is the charge of the proton which is the same as that of an electron (except positive)
B is the given magnetic field

the homework system I'm on, keeps telling me that my answer is wrong. if you see what I'm doing wrong or where I've made a mistake, please let me know.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If anyone was in the process of helping me on this one, thank you; but I've figured it out.

I was probably making some sort of calculating error.

r = 1.9 m
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 54 ·
2
Replies
54
Views
11K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K