MHB What is the radius of the circumcircle for cyclic pentagon $PQRST$?

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The discussion revolves around finding the radius of the circumcircle for the cyclic pentagon $PQRST$ with specified side lengths: $PQ=QR=5$, $RS=ST=12$, and $PT=14$. Participants engage in solving the geometry problem, applying relevant formulas and theorems related to cyclic polygons. The correct solution was provided by user greg1313, who demonstrated the necessary calculations to determine the circumradius. The thread encourages others to read the guidelines for participation in future Problem of the Week discussions. The focus remains on the mathematical approach to solving the circumcircle radius problem.
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Here is this week's POTW:

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Cyclic pentagon $PQRST$ has side lengths $PQ=QR=5,\,RS=ST=12$ and $PT=14$.

Determine the radius of its circumcircle.

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Congratulations to greg1313 for his correct solution, which you can find below::)

Let $r$ be the circumradius. Let $O$ be the centre of the circle. Let $PR$ = $a$.

By the law of cosines, $\angle{QOR}=\arccos\left(\dfrac{2r^2-25}{2r^2}\right)$ and $\angle{POR}$ is $2\arccos\left(\dfrac{2r^2-25}{2r^2}\right)$.

Construct a segment from $Q$ Through $O$ to meet the circle at $X$.

By the inscribed angle theorem, $\angle{PXR}=\arccos\left(\dfrac{2r^2-25}{2r^2}\right)$.

As $PQRX$ is cyclic, $\angle{PQR}=180^\circ-\arccos\left(\dfrac{2r^2-25}{2r^2}\right)$ and

$a^2=50+25\cdot\dfrac{2r^2-25}{r^2}$. Solving for $r^2$, we have $r^2=\dfrac{625}{100-a^2}$

From Wolfram Mathworld we have for a cyclic quadrilateral

$r=\dfrac14\sqrt{\dfrac{(ac+bd)(ad+bc)(ab+cd)}{(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)(s-d)}}\quad(1)$

where $s$ is the semiperimeter and $a,b,c,d$ are the sides of the quadrilateral.

Plugging in and simplifying we get

$625=\dfrac{144(14a+144)(10-a)}{38-a}\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{86}{9}$

Plugging this $a$ into $(1)$ we arrive at $r=\dfrac{225}{4\sqrt{44}}=\dfrac{225\sqrt{11}}{88}$.
 
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