What is the Range of the Function f(x) = (1+x)^0.6 / (1+x^0.6) for x in [0,1]?

In summary, the range of a function in [0,1] refers to the set of all possible output values within the given interval. This is different from the domain, which refers to the set of all possible input values. The range can include negative values, and its shape can greatly affect its behavior within the interval. It is important in mathematics as it helps to understand the function's behavior and characteristics, and can be used to find maximum and minimum values and solutions to equations.
  • #1
juantheron
247
1
range of function $\displaystyle f(x) = \frac{(1+x)^{0.6}}{1+x^{0.6}}\;\forall x \in \left[0,1\right]$
 
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  • #2
My solution:

(a) $f(0)=1,\quad f(1)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[5]{4}}<1.$
(b) $f'(x)=\ldots=0.6\cdot\dfrac{x^{0.4}-1}{x^{0.4}(x+1)^{0.4}(x^{0.6}+1)^2}<0\quad \forall x\in[0,1]\Rightarrow f$ is strictly deccreasing on $[0,1].$
(c) By the Intermediate Value Theorem, $$\boxed{\;\text{range }f=\left[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[5]{4}},1\right]\;}$$
 
  • #3
Thanks Feranado Revilla for nice solution

My Solution.
Using $(1+x)^{p}\leq 1+x^{p}\;,$ where $0<p<1$

So $(1+x)^{0.6}\leq 1+x^{0.6}$ and equality hold when $x=0$

So we get $\displaystyle \frac{(1+x)^{0.6}}{1+x^{0.6}}\leq 1$ at $x=0$

And Using power mean inequality $\displaystyle \left(\frac{1+x}{2}\right)^{0.6} \geq \frac{1+x^{0.6}}{2}\Rightarrow \frac{(1+x)^{0.6}}{1+x^{0.6}}\geq 2^{-0.4}$ at $x=1$

So we get $\displaystyle \frac{(1+x)^{0.6}}{1+x^{0.6}}\in \left[2^{-0.4},1\right]$
 
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Related to What is the Range of the Function f(x) = (1+x)^0.6 / (1+x^0.6) for x in [0,1]?

1. What is the range of function in [0,1]?

The range of a function in [0,1] refers to the set of all possible output values of the function within the given interval. In other words, it is the set of all y-values that the function can produce when the input (x-value) is between 0 and 1.

2. How is the range of function in [0,1] different from the domain?

The domain of a function refers to the set of all possible input values, while the range refers to the set of all possible output values. In other words, the domain is the set of all x-values and the range is the set of all y-values of a function.

3. Can the range of function in [0,1] be negative?

Yes, the range of a function in [0,1] can include negative values if the function itself produces negative outputs within the given interval. The range can also be entirely positive or a combination of positive and negative values.

4. How does the shape of the function affect its range in [0,1]?

The shape of a function can greatly affect its range in [0,1]. For example, a linear function will have a continuous range within the given interval, while a quadratic function may have a parabolic range. The shape of the function can also determine if the range is finite or infinite.

5. Why is the range of function in [0,1] important in mathematics?

The range of a function is important in mathematics because it helps to understand the behavior and characteristics of the function. It also allows us to determine the maximum and minimum values of the function within the given interval, which can be useful in various applications such as optimization problems and finding roots or solutions to equations.

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