What is the relationship between light and electromagnetism?

AI Thread Summary
Light is fundamentally related to electromagnetism as it is a form of electromagnetic radiation, encompassing a spectrum that includes radio waves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. While a magnetic field does not directly affect a common ray of light, phenomena such as the Kerr effect and Faraday effect demonstrate that light can interact with magnetized materials. Additionally, intense laser beams can accelerate electrons through their electric field component, showcasing further electromagnetic interactions. The discussion highlights that while light itself may not magnetize materials like iron, it can influence the behavior of other materials under certain conditions. Overall, the relationship between light and electromagnetism is complex and multifaceted.
SilverMountai
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So how is light related to EM-ism?
I can understand its relation to heat and materia to a certain extent.
But overall the magnetic field does not have any effect on a common ray of light.
And i cannot magnetise ,for example, a piece of iron just by showering it with a light of a certain colour.
So where does the notion that its electromagnetic come from?
 
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SilverMountai said:
And i cannot magnetise ,for example, a piece of iron just by showering it with a light of a certain colour.
Yes you can. Maybe not iron, but spins in manganese: Source.

In addition, the reflection of light can depend on the magnetization of the material: Kerr effect
You can shift the polarization with magnetic fields: Faraday effect
Or use the polarization to induce magnetic fields: Inverse Faraday effect

You can use intense laser beams to accelerate electrons in a nearly-classical way, using the electric field component of the beam.

It this enough electro-magnetic interaction? ;)
 
It may be shown from the equations of electromagnetism, by James Clerk Maxwell in the 1860’s, that the speed of light in the vacuum of free space is related to electric permittivity (ϵ) and magnetic permeability (μ) by the equation: c=1/√( μ ϵ ) . This value is a constant for the vacuum of free space and is independent of the motion of the observer. It was this fact, in part, that led Albert Einstein to Special Relativity.
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