What is the Result of Evaluating a Line Integral Along a Quarter-Circle Curve?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves evaluating a line integral along a quarter-circle curve defined by the equation x² + y² = 4, starting at the point (2,0) and ending at (0,2) in an anti-clockwise direction. The integral to be evaluated is ∫(3x²dx + 2xydy).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to evaluate the integral directly by substituting y and dy into the expression. Another participant suggests that converting to polar coordinates might be a more appropriate approach.

Discussion Status

Some participants have confirmed the original poster's evaluation, while others are exploring the alternative method of using polar coordinates. There is a mix of validation and inquiry regarding the methods used.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes a consideration of whether the direct method used by the original poster is valid compared to the suggested polar coordinate approach.

DryRun
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Homework Statement
Evaluate [itex]\int3x^2dx+2xydy[/itex], where C is the curve [itex]x^2+y^2=4[/itex] starting at (2,0) and ending at (0,2) in the anti-clockwise direction.

The attempt at a solution
The curve C is a quarter-circle with centre (0,0) and radius=2.
Making y subject of formula:
[tex]y=+\sqrt{4-x^2}[/tex] since the quarter-circle is above the x-axis.
[tex]\frac{dy}{dx}=-\frac{x}{\sqrt{4-x^2}}[/tex]
Replacing y and dy in the line integral.
[tex]\int3x^2dx+2xydy=\int_{x=2}^{x=0} 3x^2dx+2x.\sqrt{4-x^2}.-\frac{x}{\sqrt{4-x^2}}.dx=\int_{x=2}^{x=0} x^2dx=\frac{x^3}{3}\Biggr|_2^0=(0-\frac{8}{3})=-\frac{8}{3}[/tex]
Is this correct?
 
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My friend told me that this problem should be solved by converting to polar coordinates. But i did it directly without any conversion, which is why I'm wondering if it's good at all?
 
It is correct.

ehild
 
Thank you for your confirmation, ehild. :smile:
 

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