What is the spring constant for this spring?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the spring constant of a spring when different masses are applied, affecting the spring's elongation. The context includes the application of Hooke's Law and the relationship between mass, gravitational force, and displacement.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the formula for the spring constant and question whether the initial approach is correct. There is a suggestion to use Newton's second law to analyze the forces acting on the spring.

Discussion Status

Some participants are exploring the calculations presented, while others are questioning the accuracy of the numbers used in the original poster's solution. There is a recognition that two masses may be necessary for the analysis.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential discrepancies in the interpretation of the spring's elongation and the total length, as well as the need for clarity on the unstretched length of the spring.

jannx3
Messages
6
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A mass of 50.0 g mass is hung from a spring, spring is elongated to 40 cm, an additional mass of 20g is added, with a new reading of 45cm

a) what is the spring constant for this spring?
b) another mass of 30g is added to the spring, what is the new reading?

Homework Equations



k= mg/x

The Attempt at a Solution


not sure if this is the right approach
a)
k= change in mass x g / change in height
0.020x9.8/0.05 =3.92n/m
b)mg=kx
0.03x9.8=3.92x
x=0.075 so it extend another 7.5cm?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
jannx3 said:
not sure if this is the right approach
a)
k= change in mass x g / change in height
0.020x9.8/0.05 =3.92n/m
b)mg=kx
0.03x9.8=3.92x
x=0.075 so it extend another 7.5cm? ✔[/size][/color]
Use a capital "N" for Newtons.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
The numbers in your solution don't seem to match the numbers in the problem statement.

Chet
 
why not just set up a N2L equation for this? If the spring stretches an amount x with a mass m attached to it and comes to rest again, then that means that net force is zero, and mg = kx, you only need 1 weight and 1 distance.
 
Chestermiller said:
The numbers in your solution don't seem to match the numbers in the problem statement.
They look fine to me.

jannx3 said:
A mass of 50.0 g mass is hung from a spring, spring is elongated to 40 cm,
I interpret the 40 cm as the total length of the spring, including its unstretched length.
 
Ahhh, I see what you're saying, so you do actually need two masses. Good call Doc.
elongated to 40 cm
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K
Replies
29
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
8K