What is the volume of a solid formed by rotating a region around the y-axis?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the volume of a solid formed by rotating a region bounded by the graphs of y = x² + 1, x = 0, and y = 10 around the y-axis. Participants are exploring the setup and calculations involved in this volume problem.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the bounds for integration and whether to consider negative values for x. There is uncertainty about the correct axis of rotation and how it affects the setup of the integral. One participant revises their approach to integrate with respect to y, leading to a new integral formulation.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the importance of sketching the region and the solid to avoid confusion. A revised integral has been presented, and there is acknowledgment of progress in understanding the volume rotation concept.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of potential misconceptions regarding the axis of rotation and the necessity of visual aids in understanding the problem setup. The original poster's initial approach was noted as incorrect, prompting further exploration of the correct method.

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Homework Statement


Find the volume of the solid formed by revolved the region bound by the graps of y =x^2 + 1, x=0, and y =10 around the y axis.


Homework Equations


pi r^2


The Attempt at a Solution



The x bound 0 is given to us.
I solved for y=10 by 10=x^2 + 1
I am not sure if I have to go from -3 to 0, and 0 to 3, or because the bound of 0 was give nto us, does that mean 0 is the lower bound? Also wasn't sure about the rotation around the y axis, I assumed the y-axis would be 0 so I didn't factor it into the equation..

3
pi ∫ (x^2 + 1)^2 dx = 348pi/5
0
 
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Chas3down said:

Homework Statement


Find the volume of the solid formed by revolved the region bound by the graps of y =x^2 + 1, x=0, and y =10 around the y axis.


Homework Equations


pi r^2


The Attempt at a Solution



The x bound 0 is given to us.
I solved for y=10 by 10=x^2 + 1
I am not sure if I have to go from -3 to 0, and 0 to 3, or because the bound of 0 was give nto us, does that mean 0 is the lower bound? Also wasn't sure about the rotation around the y axis, I assumed the y-axis would be 0 so I didn't factor it into the equation..

3
pi ∫ (x^2 + 1)^2 dx = 348pi/5
0

This is incorrect. Did you draw a sketch of the region and one of the solid? It looks to me like you are thinking that the region is being revolved around the x-axis, not the y-axis.

This simplest way to do this, I believe, is to use horizontal disks.
 
oh, thanks! I watched some videos and looked over my noted, and I think I have a better attempt at it now, I did everything in respects to y...

Limits from 1 to 10
Plugged in x=0 to y=x^2 + 1
y=10 was given to us

solved the equal y=x^2 +1 for x to get x = sqrt(y-1)End up with:

10
pi∫(y-1)dy
1
 
Yes, that's the correct integral now. It's easy to evaluate.

It's important to sketch graphs, both of the region and the solid formed by revolving the region. Many students think they are saving time by skipping this step, but they wind up taking more time because of incorrect answers.
 
Mark44 said:
Yes, that's the correct integral now. It's easy to evaluate.

Alright, thanks for not spoon feeding it, starting to get this volume rotation.
 
Last edited:

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