What optical filter to use for Raman spectroscopy?

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SUMMARY

Raman spectroscopy requires the use of optical filters to effectively isolate inelastic scattering from elastic scattering. The elastic scattering, known as Raleigh scattering, occurs at the same frequency as the laser beam, necessitating the use of a notch filter to block this frequency. A diffraction grating is commonly employed to further enhance the separation of the desired Raman signal from background noise. The optical filter must be precisely tuned to the wavelength of the illuminating laser to achieve optimal results.

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  • Understanding of Raman spectroscopy principles
  • Knowledge of optical filters, specifically notch filters
  • Familiarity with diffraction gratings and their applications
  • Basic concepts of inelastic vs. elastic scattering
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  • Research the specifications and applications of notch filters for Raman spectroscopy
  • Explore the design and function of diffraction gratings in optical systems
  • Study the principles of inelastic scattering in detail
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David lopez
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Raman spectroscopy involves
Illuminating a target with a laser
Beam. This produces Raleigh scattering. Does The releigh scattering have the same frequency as the laser beam? So use an optical filter to block the same frequency as the laser?
 
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What you want to see in Raman scattering is inelastic scattering, where the frequency/wave length of the scattered light is different from the illuminating laser. On top of that signal you get a lot of elastic scattering "background" that you have to filter out. The usual way to do that is to use a diffraction grating. You can add a filter to further suppress the illuminating wavelength. The filter has to be tuned to that wavelength

https://www.edmundoptics.com/c/notch-filters/689/#
 

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