What practical skills can I acquire in a physics MS program?

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Enrolling in a physics MS program offers an opportunity to acquire valuable skills that enhance employability. Key skills include programming, with C++ and Fortran being highly recommended due to their prevalence in the field. Learning additional languages like Java and Python can further increase marketability. Speed reading is noted as a beneficial personal skill for efficiently processing academic papers, while strong comprehension remains crucial. Additionally, developing social and communication skills is emphasized, particularly for public speaking and explaining complex concepts, which are essential for securing funding and collaborating in research environments. Practical skills in optics, circuit board work, and handling chemicals are also important for specific areas of study.
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I just enrolled in a physics MS program at a smaller state school. I am fascinated with physics and all other areas of science, but I want to get some really practical skills while I'm in this program. What are the most employable skills that one can acquire while studying physics?
 
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Programming is very important, if you don't already have a background in it. C++ and Fortran seem to be the two I hear thrown around the most. But once you learn one language, it's pretty easy to pick up another since they're all based on the same concepts, so learning more than those two wouldn't take much and will make you more marketable. Java might be a good idea as well. Python is getting more and more popular in general, but I don't know if it is in the physics market.

I'm learning how to speed read, but that's sort of a personal thing more than a "you need to speed read to get anywhere" thing. I think it will come in handy when I start reading tons of papers a day. It helps with comprehension as well, which is the most important to me.

I would also say try to expand on your social/communication skills. I kind of feel like it might be underrepresented when people ask for the skills they need. You'll likely need to do some public speaking and explain technical details for funding, so if you think you might have issues with that, work on it now.
 
optics, working with circuit boards, programming, handling dangerous chemicals (for condensed matter studies at least), common software packages, and most of all, public speaking.
 
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