What will be the rate of fuel consumption of a rocket near 'c'

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the fuel consumption of a rocket traveling at 99.99% the speed of light. It is established that if the rocket moves at a constant speed without acceleration, it consumes no fuel due to Newtonian principles, specifically the equation F=ma, where acceleration (a) is zero. However, if the rocket accelerates, fuel consumption will occur, and the amount consumed will depend on the acceleration experienced by the ship and its crew. Relativistic effects do not influence fuel consumption in this context; rather, it is purely a matter of classical mechanics.

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  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion, particularly F=ma
  • Basic knowledge of relativistic physics
  • Familiarity with concepts of acceleration and constant velocity
  • Awareness of the Tsiolkovsky rocket equation
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Prashan Shan
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when an object moves relative to something it experiences time at a slower rate right?
now let's assume that an rocket moves 99.99% the speed of light, then what will be the rate of fuel consumption?
will it remain the same or it will increase/decrease?
 
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Prashan Shan said:
when an object moves relative to something it experiences time at a slower rate right?
now let's assume that an rocket moves 99.99% the speed of light, then what will be the rate of fuel consumption?
will it remain the same or it will increase/decrease?
If it were moving inertially relative to something else at that speed it would consume no fuel.

You need to get clear about relative velocity. Also acceleration, which increases relative velocity and requires propulsion in the absence of gravity.

This might help with rockets

http://www.quantumg.net/rocketeq.html
[PLAIN]http://www.quantumg.net/rocketeq.html[/PLAIN]
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=Tsiolkovsky+rocket+equation
 
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There is also this page on relativistic rockets.
http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/Relativity/SR/rocket.html
 
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Prashan Shan said:
when an object moves relative to something it experiences time at a slower rate right?
now let's assume that an rocket moves 99.99% the speed of light, then what will be the rate of fuel consumption?
will it remain the same or it will increase/decrease?
Right now you are moving at 99.9999% of c relative to a particle at CERN. How much fuel are you using?
 
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It will consume no fuel because of reltavistic effects.
 
tallal hashmi said:
It will consume no fuel because of reltavistic effects.

It will consume no fuel if it is moving at a constant speed andnot accelerating, but this has nothing to do with any "relativistic effects". It's momma-poppa simple bone stock Newtonian mathematics: Start with ##F=ma##, set ##a## equal to zero because it's moving at a constant speed, conclude that ##F## is therefore zero, and ask yourself how much fuel burn is required to produce zero force.
 
Nugatory said:
It will consume no fuel if it is moving at a constant speed andnot accelerating, but this has nothing to do with any "relativistic effects". It's momma-poppa simple bone stock Newtonian mathematics: Start with ##F=ma##, set ##a## equal to zero because it's moving at a constant speed, conclude that ##F## is therefore zero, and ask yourself how much fuel burn is required to produce zero force.
Then what will happen if it accelerates?
 
Prashan Shan said:
Then what will happen if it accelerates?
It will consume fuel.
 
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Prashan Shan said:
what will happen if it accelerates?

To amplify on phinds' response a bit, it will consume fuel, and the amount of fuel consumed will depend on the acceleration as felt by the ship and its crew; the fact that the ship is moving at close to c relative to something else has nothing to do with it.
 
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