The discussion focuses on proving the trigonometric identity tan(3A) = (3tanA - tan^3 A) / (1 - 3tan^2 A). Participants suggest using the formula for tan(A+B) and applying it to find tan(2A) and subsequently tan(3A). The user encounters difficulties in simplifying the expression correctly, particularly when substituting values for A and B. Clarification is sought on the proper steps to take when working through the identity. The conversation emphasizes the importance of careful algebraic manipulation in trigonometric proofs.