When to Use Differential vs. Integral Form of Maxwell's Equations?

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The differential form of Maxwell's equations is often preferred for problems involving charge and current densities, while the integral form is more suitable for specific charges and currents. Differential equations effectively describe the behavior of electric and magnetic fields, highlighting properties like divergence and curl. Conversely, integral equations are better for analyzing flux and the sources of fields. Additionally, the differential form simplifies understanding the need for a time-varying electric field in Ampere's law. Overall, the choice between forms depends on the specific context of the problem being addressed.
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hello.
i know that the differential form of maxwells equations is generally considered the most elegant and for the most part are easier to apply to most problems, and whichever one you choose integral or differential form you can always work through it.

i was wondering if anyone had any useful rules of thumb for which problems are better suited to differential form and which ones are better suited for integral form?

cheers
 
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IMO, the differential form is more useful when dealing with charge densities and current densities, whereas the integral form is more useful for specific charges and currents. I also think the Diff form is better for describing the behavior of E/D-fields and B/H-fields (i.e. E-fields diverge whereas B-fields curl) and the Int form is better for describing flux and the things that caused the fields. Finally, in Diff form for empty space it is easy to see why Ampere's law (prior to Maxwell's fix) practically begged for a time-varying electric field term, since it would make the symmetry between E&B complete.
 

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