Where is fringe spacing measured from with white light?

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SUMMARY

Fringe spacing in interference patterns is defined as the distance between two adjacent maxima or minima. When using white light, the measurement can be taken from the peak of one color to the peak of the same color (e.g., red to red) or from the center of one maximum to the center of another. However, the specific method of measurement does not significantly affect the results, as long as the maxima or minima are clearly identifiable. To enhance clarity, monochromatic light is often preferred, and utilizing a color filter can help isolate specific wavelengths in white light interference patterns.

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  • Understanding of interference patterns in optics
  • Knowledge of monochromatic versus white light
  • Familiarity with color filters and their applications
  • Basic principles of wave behavior and maxima/minima identification
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Fringe spacing is the distance between two adjacent maxima or minima.
For white light, is a maxima the distance from red to red (green to green, blue to blue..)? or the middle of the maxima to another middle of another maxima (i see that this distance will be the same since its middle to middle or end to end but still), does it matter?
 
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No, it doesn't "matter" as long as you can really identify the maxima or minima in the presence of the other wavelengths. That's why people tend to use monochromatic light. You could always observe the white light interference pattern through a colour filter, to eliminate the effect of other wavelengths.
 

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