Which is better for structural support PVC pipe or plywood?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the comparison of PVC pipe and plywood for structural support in a project involving a lightweight display structure. Participants explore the strength, deflection, and suitability of both materials, considering various design aspects and loading conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks advice on which material, PVC or plywood, would provide better structural support for a 200lbs display structure, emphasizing the need for minimal deflection and lightweight properties.
  • Several participants request additional details about the design, including the type of loading, joining methods, and plywood treatment, to provide more tailored advice.
  • Some participants express assumptions that plywood is generally stronger and lighter but acknowledge uncertainty regarding its susceptibility to bending compared to PVC.
  • There is a discussion about the importance of beam shape in determining structural integrity, with suggestions to consider box beams or I-beams for plywood to enhance strength and reduce bending.
  • A hypothetical comparison is proposed between specific dimensions of plywood and PVC pipe to evaluate strength, bending resistance, and weight, prompting further technical analysis.
  • One participant provides density and modulus of elasticity values for both materials, suggesting that plywood may be stiffer and lighter, while also noting that round cross-section beams may have advantages.
  • Participants suggest resources for further reading on structural design and materials, indicating a willingness to help the original poster learn more about the topic.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on which material is definitively better for the intended application. Multiple competing views and uncertainties remain regarding the performance of PVC versus plywood under various conditions.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the need for specific design parameters and assumptions, such as loading conditions and beam shapes, which are not fully resolved. The comparison between a flat sheet of plywood and a tubular PVC pipe raises questions about structural efficiency that depend on the design choices made.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for individuals interested in structural engineering, material science, or DIY projects involving load-bearing structures, particularly those exploring the properties of different materials in construction.

  • #31
Just a weight placed right in the middle like if there's a tube, a box beam and a hollow triangular structure each a meter long with the same wall thickness, held at either end and each with a force pressing down on the center. Which could withstand the most force?

Edit: And so sorry, I can't upload a 3D image
 
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  • #32
Best support for that kind of structure is a pair of shaped plywood cuttings with spacers between .
 
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  • #33
Shaped how?
 
  • #34
oh so an anvil shape but would it hold out with 3m on either side and all the weight?
 
  • #35
I see that you have added some new dimensional information to one of your posts since I first read it .

To have cantilevered platforms as long as 3 metres on a narrow central support pillar is not a realistic proposition .

Possibilities :

Use three or more support pillars with metal bracing at intermediate and end locations .

Use multiple trestle leg supports under the whole lengths of the platforms - probably much easier for you anyway .
 
  • #36
Ok hmm I suppose I could try making support for the ends that could be placed after the wings
 
  • #37
Can you fix the construction to a wall ?
 
  • #38
No, I was planning on it to be mobile
 
  • #39
KISS IS THE EQUATION- you can build a bow -archery type- out of pvc -good luck with plywood.
 
  • #40
AamsterC2 said:
What I'm making is a long wing like structure for display, it will be about 10ft (3m) long and I'd like it to last a long time.

I'd be very reluctant to build anything from PVC if I wanted it to last a long time. PVC is a plastic type material and deforms plastically with the passage of time. Plywood has some of the same problems, but to a much lesser degree in most situations.
 

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