The discussion centers on the dilemma of choosing between pure science and applied science for a future career as a scientist in atomic science. It highlights that pure science focuses on theoretical aspects, while applied science emphasizes practical applications, making the latter potentially more beneficial for employment opportunities. However, research-oriented positions in academia or government may favor pure science backgrounds. Participants suggest that the decision should be informed by specific interests in programs, courses, and career trajectories. The conversation also touches on the possibility of transitioning from an engineering background to research in physics, emphasizing the importance of exploring personal interests and future job prospects in making a decision.