Why are astronauts placed horizontally when taking off?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the reasons for positioning astronauts horizontally during takeoff. It explores the implications of g-forces on the human body, the prevention of G-induced Loss Of Consciousness (G-LOC), and potential benefits to spinal health.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that horizontal positioning may mitigate the tremendous forces faced during vertical takeoff, potentially due to inertia.
  • Others argue that the g-forces experienced by astronauts are the same regardless of orientation, but lying down allows for a more even distribution of these forces across the body.
  • There are mentions of preventing G-LOC as a reason for this positioning, with references to blood pooling in the legs and feet.
  • One participant notes that the direction of g-forces affects how much force a person can withstand, with horizontal positioning possibly being more favorable for the spine.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express multiple competing views regarding the effects of positioning on g-forces and the prevention of G-LOC. The discussion remains unresolved, with no consensus reached on the primary reasons for horizontal positioning.

Contextual Notes

Some claims depend on assumptions about human physiology and the mechanics of g-forces, which are not fully explored or agreed upon in the discussion.

RohanTalkad
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It because of the tremendous force they COULD face if taken off vertically? Is this is due to inertia (resistance to change motion)?
 
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Hi Rohan
welcome to PF :smile:
RohanTalkad said:
It because of the tremendous force they COULD face if taken off vertically?

The g-forces are the same on the person in either way
But when they are lying as they do, the forces are more evenly spread across the whole bodyDave
 
davenn said:
Hi Rohan
welcome to PF :smile:

The g-forces are the same on the person in either way
But when they are lying as they do, the forces are more evenly spread across the whole bodyDave
Oh I see, thanks!
 
berkeman said:
... and to help prevent G-LOC...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G-LOC

:smile:

thanks

Yes, I should have gone on to comment about blood draining from upper body and pooling in legs and feetD
 
The g-force you can stand depends on the direction of that force, and where the force goes through your back to front (or vice-versa) gives you the best ability to withstand it. Mary Roach's book Packing for Mars has a rather good section on this (the book is hilarious too).
 
I guess it's also easier on their spine?
 

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