Why do electromagnetic fields exist where there is no matter

Click For Summary
Electromagnetic (EM) fields exist even in empty space due to the influence of electrically charged particles, which can exert forces on each other regardless of distance, as described by the inverse square law. This means that even in regions devoid of matter, the presence of charged particles elsewhere in the universe ensures that an EM field is still present. The fundamental cause of the electromagnetic force remains unknown, despite our ability to calculate its strength. The discussion highlights the gap between our understanding of force calculations and the underlying reasons for their existence. This uncertainty raises questions about the implications of such knowledge for humanity's cosmic evolution.
Intropersona
Messages
12
Reaction score
0
Wikipedia define EM field as "a physical field produced by electrically charged objects"

But there are no electrically charged objects in between cosmic entities and yet Wiki states "The electromagnetic field extends indefinitely throughout space".

What am I missing here?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Consider that two electrically charged particles will experience a force due to their charges no matter what the distance is between them, with the strength of this force inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. In other words, it scales at 1/r2. The range is infinite. So no matter where in the universe one of them is placed, an EM field will exist. So even if intergalactic space was completely empty (which it isn't) there would still be an EM field because matter exists somewhere in the universe.
 
Drakkith said:
Consider that two electrically charged particles will experience a force due to their charges no matter what the distance is between them

Can you please explain simply why that is so?
 
Intropersona said:
Can you please explain simply why that is so?

It's an observed fact. Charged particles are observed to either repel or attract each other. The strength of the force follows the inverse square law, which I gave above. What would you like explained?
 
Drakkith said:
It's an observed fact. Charged particles are observed to either repel or attract each other. The strength of the force follows the inverse square law, which I gave above. What would you like explained?

Why are there EM forces linked?

Wiki just says: an inverse-square law is any physical law stating that a specified physical quantity or intensity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source of that physical quantity.

That's just saying how the strength of the force is to be calculated? That doesn't tell me much about why the forces of each atom are linked?
 
Intropersona said:
That doesn't tell me much about why the forces of each atom are linked?

You won't find an absolute answer. We know how to calculate the strength of the force, but we don't know the fundamental cause of the EM force or any of the other fundamental forces.
 
Drakkith said:
You won't find an absolute answer. We know how to calculate the strength of the force, but we don't know the fundamental cause of the EM force or any of the other fundamental forces.

Well, that seems quite a predicament for the cosmic evolution of human beings now isn't it. If we were to know... what could we do with that knowledge?
 
Intropersona said:
Well, that seems quite a predicament for the cosmic evolution of human beings now isn't it. If we were to know... what could we do with that knowledge?

Who knows? Perhaps nothing, perhaps something.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
21K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
6K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K