Why Do Protons Not Absorb Light Rays?

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Stephen Raj
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Why can't energy is absorbed by protons rather than by electrons when a light ray strikes the atom.
 
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Hi,

Light is absorbed when there is an excited state to go to.
You can picture a proton as the ground state of the (uud) 3-quarks system. The first excited state of this system (if it exists at all… :confused: I don't know…) is very high in energy and unreachable by photons with “reasonnable” energies :smile:
 
Protons can absorb photons too but it's easier for an electron to absorb it because it can move around