Why does a pin support only have reactions towards the pin?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that a pin support can indeed resist both vertical and horizontal forces, but the direction of the reaction forces is determined by the applied loads and the equilibrium conditions. The confusion arises from misinterpretation of the diagram, where the direction of the arrows does not dictate the nature of the reactions. It is established that while pin supports can resist translation, simple supports are limited to vertical reactions only.

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goldfish9776
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Homework Statement


why the reaction of pin is only acted towards the pin ( the horizontal of reaction of the force is directed to the left , whereas the the vertical component is acted upwards ) , why can't the horizontal of reaction of the force is directed to the right , whereas the the vertical component is acted downwards ? since the pin support will resists all translation , right ?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 

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goldfish9776 said:

Homework Statement


why the reaction of pin is only acted towards the pin ( the horizontal of reaction of the force is directed to the left , whereas the the vertical component is acted upwards ) , why can't the horizontal of reaction of the force is directed to the right , whereas the the vertical component is acted downwards ? since the pin support will resists all translation , right ?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

You're taking this diagram too literally.

The point is, a pin connection can take a reaction which has both vertical and horizontal components. The direction in which the arrows point in this diagram is irrelevant.

The simple support shown just above the pinned support seems to be in error. Simple supports can take only vertical reactions, not horizontal reactions.
 
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