Why Does Geometric Sequence General Term Formula Use n, Not n-1?

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SUMMARY

The general term formula for geometric sequences can be expressed as \( ar^n \) or \( ar^{n-1} \) depending on the starting index of the sequence. When the sequence begins at zero, the formula uses \( n \) to avoid negative indices, ensuring that the first term corresponds to \( n=0 \). Conversely, if the sequence starts at one, \( n-1 \) is appropriate to align the terms correctly. This distinction is crucial for accurately representing the terms of the sequence.

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do you have an explanation to why sometimes the general term formula for geometric sequence is not raised to n-1 but to simply n?
 
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because you could have \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} ar^{n} or \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} ar^{n-1}

Or \sum_{n=k}^{\infty} ar^{n-k}
 
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oh ok...so from what I understood, if the sequence starts at zero then the formula raised to n because if it was n-1 then it will read -1, right?
 
that is correct
 
all right thank you!
 

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