Why Does Light Bend Around Your Finger?

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SUMMARY

The phenomenon of light bending around a human finger when viewed closely is primarily attributed to edge refraction. This optical effect occurs due to the interaction of light with the edges of the finger, which creates a distortion in the visual perception of objects behind it. When the finger is positioned about 2-3 inches from the eye, the brain interprets the light paths differently, resulting in the appearance of bending. This effect is not an illusion but a real optical occurrence influenced by the proximity of the finger to the viewer's eye.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic optics and light behavior
  • Familiarity with the concept of refraction
  • Knowledge of human visual perception
  • Experience with conducting simple optical experiments
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  • Research the principles of edge refraction in optics
  • Explore the human eye's perception of light and depth
  • Investigate optical illusions and their underlying mechanisms
  • Learn about the effects of proximity on visual perception
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Students of physics, optical engineers, and anyone interested in the science of light and visual perception will benefit from reading this discussion.

42Physics
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Why does light appear to bend around my finger when I have it close to my eye? Try it with your phone/tablet. Keep the object about 2-3 inches away and put your finger to your eye, and watch the letters bend. I am aware of the property of light with gravity and everything, but why is it so noticeable around a 3 inch human finger? Is it a trick of the eye or is it real?
 
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Do you have both eyes open? If so, you're seeing your finger with one eye and your phone with the other eye.
 
42Physics said:
Why does light appear to bend around my finger when I have it close to my eye? Try it with your phone/tablet. Keep the object about 2-3 inches away and put your finger to your eye, and watch the letters bend. I am aware of the property of light with gravity and everything, but why is it so noticeable around a 3 inch human finger? Is it a trick of the eye or is it real?

Edge refraction.

Zz.
 

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