Why does the amount of dark matter increase the further away from the

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Dark matter is not randomly distributed but instead shows a concentration that increases with distance from a galaxy's center due to its gravitational interactions. It gains velocity as it approaches the center and slows down in the halo region, where it spends more time. The distribution of dark matter is influenced by the formation processes of different galaxies, differing from baryonic matter. Dark matter does not "settle" in a traditional sense, as it appears to oscillate within the galaxy rather than finding a stable position. Current understanding relies on computer models to analyze dark matter's peculiar velocity, as direct measurement remains elusive.
sytric
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Why isn't the dark matter just randomly distributed? How does it know where to go? Why does the amount of dark matter increase the further away from the galaxy's center?
 
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Dark matter yo-yo's in and out of the local center of gravity. It gains velocity as it approaches the center of gravity and slows as it exits. Because of its low velocity in the 'halo' region, it tends to spend more time there.
 
sytric said:
Why isn't the dark matter just randomly distributed? How does it know where to go? Why does the amount of dark matter increase the further away from the galaxy's center?

You might ask the same questions about visible matter in Galaxies. It is not evenly distributed either, especially not in spiral galaxies.

The distribution of mass is likely a result how how different galaxies formed.

We do not believe dark matter would be changed by most normal astrophysical reactions other than gravity (friction, for instance), so where it tends to settle would be different than where normal baryonic matter would settle.
 
vociferous said:
We do not believe dark matter would be changed by most normal astrophysical reactions other than gravity (friction, for instance), so where it tends to settle would be different than where normal baryonic matter would settle.

Yes, but the point is more that it probably DOESN'T "settle". As Chronos pointed out, it yo-yos from one side of the galaxy to the other
 
I have the same issue with long-period comets. It's almost as if they're avoiding us.
 
zyxwv99 said:
I have the same issue with long-period comets. It's almost as if they're avoiding us.

You think it was something we said? :smile:
 
phinds said:
Yes, but the point is more that it probably DOESN'T "settle". As Chronos pointed out, it yo-yos from one side of the galaxy to the other

I do not think anything really "settles", but without a way to measure the peculiar velocity of dark matter (as far as I know), I think the best we have are computer models.
 

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