Why does water affect friction differently in different situations?

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    Friction
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SUMMARY

Water affects friction in varying ways depending on the context. On slippery roads after rain, water creates a film that reduces friction between tires and the road, making it difficult for vehicles to drive. Conversely, on flooded roads, water increases friction due to the need to displace the water, creating drag. Additionally, when moisture is applied to fingers, it enhances the friction needed to turn pages in a book. Understanding these dynamics is essential for grasping the complex interactions between water and friction.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of friction and its principles
  • Knowledge of fluid dynamics
  • Familiarity with the concept of adhesion
  • Understanding of drag forces in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of fluid dynamics in relation to friction
  • Learn about the effects of lubrication on friction, specifically in automotive contexts
  • Study the phenomenon of aquaplaning and its implications for vehicle safety
  • Explore the role of adhesive forces in everyday tasks, such as turning pages
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, automotive engineers, and anyone interested in the practical implications of friction in various environments.

ntd252
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Hello everyone!
I am Duong (Dương), I am from Vietnam, 16 years old. So my English grammar isnot good, i am sorry!
I have some problems about friction, I can't understand.
First, when the road is slippery after the rain, the car or orther verhicles (in the road) are very difficult to drive. This means "water reduces friction between the hire with the road."
Second, when the road is flooded, the car is difficult to drive, too. this means "water increases friction"
Beside, we use small water in the finger to turn the page of the book, it means that water increases friction, too
So, it is ridiculous, not only reducing friction, but also increase friction, so why?i need explaining
Thank you very much! Have a nice day!
 
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ntd252 said:
So, it is ridiculous, not only reducing friction, but also increase friction, so why?
Without any water you will die of thirst, but with too much water you will drown. Is this also a ridiculous paradox to you, that you cannot understand?

The road is slippery after the rain, because the wheels glide on a water film. On a flooded road the water has to be moved out of the way, so it creates drag. The book page sticks to the wet finger due to adhesive forces.
 
I know. Read again my post. The book page sticks to the wet finger, because of friction is increased. I want to understand that, why can water reduce friction and increase friction?how does water affect surface between road and car's tire?
 
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