Why does work equals kinetic energy of friction?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between work and kinetic energy, specifically in the context of a baseball player sliding to a stop due to friction. The problem involves calculating the work done by friction as the player comes to rest after sliding.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the application of the kinetic energy equation to determine the work done by friction. Questions arise regarding the rationale behind using kinetic energy to find work and the implications of energy conservation principles.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the relationship between kinetic energy and work done by friction, referencing the work-energy theorem. However, there are ongoing questions about the calculations and the interpretation of negative values in the context of energy loss.

Contextual Notes

Participants are discussing the implications of energy conservation, particularly how kinetic energy is transformed into heat energy due to friction. There is also mention of potential confusion regarding the signs of energy values in calculations.

zzoo4
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Why does work equals kinetic energy of friction??

Homework Statement


After hitting a long fly ball that goes over the right fielder’s
head and lands in the outfield, the batter decides to keep going
past second base and try for third base. The 62.0-kg player begins sliding 3.40 m from the base with a speed of 4.35 m/s. If
the player comes to rest at third base, (a) how much work was
done on the player by friction?




Homework Equations


w=fd
ke=.5mv^2


The Attempt at a Solution



I already know how to do this but

KE= .5X6.2x4.35^2 = -587J

But Why do we use Kinetic energy equation to find the work of friction?
 
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Energy can't be created or destroyed. Friction basically produces heat energy. In order to get this heat energy we need to take it from somewhere else, like kinetic energy.

Energy is the ability to do work so in your problem the work done by friction is equal to the loss of kinetic energy of the baseball player.
 


zzoo4 said:

Homework Equations


w=fd
ke=.5mv^2


The Attempt at a Solution



I already know how to do this but

KE= .5X6.2x4.35^2 = -587J
How did you get a negative answer when multiplying a bunch of positive numbers?
But Why do we use Kinetic energy equation to find the work of friction?
The work-energy theorem says [itex]\Delta KE=W[/itex]. What's ΔKE for the batter?
 


Tyyyy
 

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