Why is the minus sign omitted in the voltage across the inductor?

  • Level: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter ajith.mk91
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Inductor Voltage
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
3 replies · 3K views
ajith.mk91
Messages
30
Reaction score
0
According to faraday's law the governing equation is emf=-d(flux)/dt.But we usually write the voltage across the inductor as v=d(flux)/dt.What happened to the minus sign?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If there's an inductor in series with a battery and you open the switch, the flux will be decreasing yet the voltage that appears across the inductor in a sense that will 'maintain' the current. I think that (Lenz's law) accounts for the choice of sign.
 
It is used to indicate that the induced emf OPPOSES the change producing it.
If you only need to calculate the magnitude is is common to drop the - sign
 
Kirchhoff's law states the the sum of the voltage drops around the circuit must equal zero.