Why water become thinner when falling?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the phenomenon of water becoming "thinner" when falling, exploring the relationship between volumetric flow rate, speed, and the behavior of water as it descends from a height. The scope includes conceptual reasoning and some technical explanations related to fluid dynamics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions why water becomes thinner when falling, seeking clarification on the underlying mechanics.
  • Another participant suggests that the volumetric flow rate remains constant while the speed of the water increases due to gravitational acceleration.
  • A subsequent post challenges the assumption of constant volumetric flow rate, asking for justification of why it should not change if the faucet remains untouched.
  • Further clarification is provided that "volumetric flow" refers to the amount of water flowing per unit time, which is asserted to remain unchanged as the water falls.
  • One participant introduces a scenario where water falls from a large height, prompting a question about the behavior of water molecules in that context.
  • Another participant responds by noting that water separates into droplets when falling from a height, attributing this to surface tension effects.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the constancy of volumetric flow rate and its implications, indicating that multiple competing perspectives remain without a consensus on the explanations provided.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about fluid behavior under gravity and the effects of surface tension, but these are not fully resolved or detailed, leaving some aspects open to interpretation.

pandaphysics
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why water become thinner when falling?
thanks guys.
 
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pandaphysics said:
why water become thinner when falling?

Because it becomes faster whereas the volumetric flow rate remains constant.
 
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thanks but,
why volumetric flow rate is constant?
 
"Volumetric flow" is the amount of water coming out of the faucet in a given time. That does not change. But as the water falls, its acceleration is, of course, g so that its speed is constantly increasing.
 
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if water fall from a large height what happen?(molecules very close to each other)
 
pandaphysics said:
if water fall from a large height what happen?(molecules very close to each other)
You can see it in your sink or a waterfall: the water separates into droplets due to surface tension.
 
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