What Are Some Alternative Ways to Define Momentum?

AI Thread Summary
Momentum is traditionally defined as "the quantity of motion," but alternative definitions include "mass in motion" and "the impetus of a body resulting from its motion." The discussion emphasizes the importance of relating momentum to mass and velocity, as well as understanding its physical implications. Participants suggest that a deeper understanding of momentum may be more valuable than simply memorizing definitions. The context of the question appears to focus on demonstrating comprehension rather than rote learning. Overall, exploring various definitions can enhance one's grasp of the concept of momentum.
kasap
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
I know Newton described it as 'the quantity of motion' but are there any other more descriptive or better definitions?
Thanks in advance!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
In what way "better" or "more descriptive" ... it is the amount of motion something has.
After that you have to say how it is related to something else (product of mass and velocity) - or justify the terminology like: why is "speed" not the amount of motion?

Have you canvassed the different definitions online?
 
Thanks very much for your reply, in my Physics lesson I was told by my tutor not to use "quantity of motion" as a definition for momentum and I don't really see why, yes I've come across a few such as "mass in motion" and "the impetus of a body resulting from its motion" and wondered what was the most suitable, or whether they are all equally suitable. Thanks
 
How about "the conserved quantity which is associated with the invariance of the laws of physics under spatial translations?" :-p

(which may or may not be above the level that you're studying at... whatever level that is... :wink:)
 
Hi jtbell, thank you for your reply but that looks way above the level that I'm studying at, I'm studying second year of A level, which is like the year before you can start your undergraduate degree in England.
 
What is the context of the question?

Could it be that they want to see how you understand momentum rather than just regurgitate a standard definition? In which case - what do you think momentum is? In your own words.
 
I have recently been really interested in the derivation of Hamiltons Principle. On my research I found that with the term ##m \cdot \frac{d}{dt} (\frac{dr}{dt} \cdot \delta r) = 0## (1) one may derivate ##\delta \int (T - V) dt = 0## (2). The derivation itself I understood quiet good, but what I don't understand is where the equation (1) came from, because in my research it was just given and not derived from anywhere. Does anybody know where (1) comes from or why from it the...
Back
Top