Work done by springs in a series

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two springs with different force constants connected in series, and the original poster seeks to determine the work required to stretch the system a distance x from its equilibrium position.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to modify the work equation for springs but is unsure about the implications of different spring constants on the distances each spring stretches. Other participants question the formulation of the work equation and clarify the correct expression for elastic potential energy.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring various interpretations of the work equation and the effects of the springs' differing properties. Some have offered guidance on substituting values into the elastic potential energy equation, while others express confusion about the original poster's approach.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the relationship between the distances each spring stretches due to their differing constants, which remains a point of discussion. The original poster has indicated a lack of clarity in deriving the solution.

sillybean
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Homework Statement


Two springs, with force constants k1 and k2, are connected in series, as shown in the figure
Walker.7.68.jpg


How much work is required to stretch this system a distance x from the equilibrium position?

Homework Equations



W=1/2kx^2

The Attempt at a Solution



I have no idea how to derive this. I mean I've looked on the wikipedia article on hooke's law and figured that I just change the equation to W=1/2 (1/k1 + 1/k2)x^2

I'm guessing the problem with this is that the distances that the two stretch are not equal because of the different spring constants but I don't know how to go about showing this in an equation.
 
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is that 1/(2kx^2) or (1/2k)x^2
 
it is (1/2k)x^2
 
using 1/kt=1/k1+1/k2. Substitute into elastic potential energy equation.

Edit: forget that... Misunderstood your question I think.
 
Last edited:
i did that
W=1/2 (1/k1 + 1/k2)x^2

and this was wrong
 
sillybean said:
i did that
W=1/2 (1/k1 + 1/k2)x^2

and this was wrong

I know. That'd why I edited and said forget it, Lol.
 
ah i see. so any other takers.
 
still need help. is my theory about distances being different right?
 

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