Writing Uncertainty in terms of dA, dB, dC

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the formula for the uncertainty in a variable X, defined as X = [(A)(B^2)] / C, in terms of the uncertainties dA, dB, and dC. Two proposed equations for (dX/X)^2 are presented: one includes (2dB/B)^2 and the other includes (dB/B)^2 twice. The consensus indicates that the correct approach should not involve squaring differentials and suggests starting from the natural logarithm of X, lnX = lnA + 2lnB - lnC, to derive the uncertainties accurately.

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ZedCar
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Homework Statement



Write down formulae for dX in terms of dA, dB, dC if:

X = [(A) (B^2)] / C


Homework Equations



I'm using the formula below as this corresponds to this relationship.

(dX/X)^2 = (dA/A)^2 + (dB/B)^2



The Attempt at a Solution



For the first line, not the actual solution, I'm getting either:

(dX/X)^2 = (dA/A)^2 + (2dB/B)^2 + (dC/C)^2

or

(dX/X)^2 = (dA/A)^2 + (dB/B)^2 + (dB/B)^2 + (dC/C)^2

Then if I follow through on either line, I get a different answer.

I was wondering which is the correct line to begin with?

I think it's the second option.

Thank you.
 
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Hi ZedCar! :smile:

(try using the X2 button just above the Reply box :wink:)
ZedCar said:
Write down formulae for dX in terms of dA, dB, dC if:

X = [(A) (B^2)] / C


Homework Equations



I'm using the formula below as this corresponds to this relationship.

(dX/X)^2 = (dA/A)^2 + (dB/B)^2

No, you should never get any squares of differentials. :redface:

Start again, with lnX = lnA + … :smile:
 

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