Yes, your approach and calculations look correct. Good job!

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the total heat required to heat 0.2 kg of ice from -20°C to 30°C, incorporating both the heating of the ice and the phase change during melting.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to break down the problem into distinct phases: heating the ice, melting it, and then heating the resulting water. They express their calculations using the appropriate equations for heat transfer and latent heat.

Discussion Status

Participants generally affirm the original poster's approach and calculations. However, one participant raises a question regarding the significant figures used in the final answer, suggesting a potential oversight in consistency.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of significant figures, indicating a focus on precision in the calculations, but no resolution is provided regarding this aspect.

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Homework Statement



How much heat is required to heat 0.2kg of ice from -20°C to 30°C?

Homework Equations



Total heat lost or gained : ##Q = mcΔt## where ##Δt## is the change in temperature and c is the heat capacity.

Latent Heat Fusion : ##Q = mL_f##

The Attempt at a Solution



From my understanding, I think I need to break this problem down into states.

The ice will start melting at 0°C ( since ice is just condensed water ). So the ice must be heated from -20°C to 0°C for it to melt.

Then we must use Latent Heat to melt the ice.

Finally we would have to heat the water from 0°C to 30°C.

So the amount of heat we would need can be expressed by the equation :

##Q_T = Q_{Ice} + Q_{Melt} + Q_{Water} = mc_{Ice}Δt_{Ice} + mL_f + mc_{Water}Δt_{Water}##

Then plugging and chugging I get :

##(0.2 kg)(2100 J/kg°C)(0°C + 20°C) + (0.2 kg)(330000 J/kg) + (0.2)(4200 J/kg°C)(30°C - 0°C) = 99600J##

Therefore 99600J of heat would be required to heat the ice from its original state to a heated state of water.

Does this look okay?
 
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Looks good!
 
Yep, looks good to me as well.
 
yep. looks good to me too. Although you have used 2 significant figures in your values, so does it make sense to have 3 significant figures in your answer?

edit: hehe, everyone seems to have posted a reply near-simultaneously.
 
BruceW said:
edit: hehe, everyone seems to have posted a reply near-simultaneously.

You're all so fast lol. Thanks for the confirm guys :).
 
"edit: hehe, everyone seems to have posted a reply near-simultaneously. " It's because it was an easy problem :-)
 

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