Yo-yo problem - rotational motion

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
4 replies · 4K views
Physics197
Messages
70
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



consider a yo-yo with R = 3.3 cm, r = 0.3 cm, and mass m = 84 g.

What is the speed of the yo-yo after it has fallen a distance h = 1.20 m?

What is the tension in the string while the yo-yo falls?

What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the centre of mass as the yo-yo falls?

Homework Equations



L = Iw
I = 0.5MR^2
KEr = 0.5Iw^2
Tnet = Ia

The Attempt at a Solution



change h into rotational displacement, not sure where to go or if that's even right.

can anyone give me direction?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
would you solve this using conversation of energy?
 
Yes, I would use energy for the first part. You have both rotational and translational energy and they are related by v = rω. The r = 0.3 cm must be the radius of the center "axel" that the string unwraps from.

If you don't put in the h = 1.2 too soon, you'll have the speed as a function of h. Perhaps you can differentiate that with respect to time and get something you can use to find the acceleration.
 
what would the moment of inertia be? 0.5mr^2, would you use the large or small radius?

would the height be 1.2 m? for PE
 
Yes, the large radius for moment of inertia.
Yes, the initial height is 1.2 m.