Does a light pulse get amplified when it goes to a less dense medium?

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Light does not get amplified when transitioning to a less dense medium, unlike a string pulse. When light moves from a denser medium like glass to air, about 4% of its energy is reflected, while 96% is transmitted. Although the ratio of the electric field (E) to the magnetic field (H) increases, resulting in a higher amplitude, the overall transmitted energy decreases. This is due to the relationship defined by the Poynting vector, which shows that energy is proportional to both E and H. Thus, while amplitude may increase, the total energy transmitted is reduced.
quantum123
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Since a string pulse get amplified when it enters a less dense medium such as from the thick heavy rope to a lighter string, why does not light do the same?
 
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Come to think of it, there is a medium and the medium is the electromagnetic field.
 
It never goes to a "different medium".
 
When light goes from a medium such as glass (index of refraction n=1.5) to air, about 4% of the energy is reflected, and 96% of the energy is transmitted. The ratio of the transverse E (electric) vector to the transverse H (magnetic) vector in light is proportional to 1/n, so the ratio E/H increases when the light goes from glass to air. But the transmitted energy decreases by 4%. So the amplitude E increases, but the transmitted energy, which is proportional to E times H (Poynting vector), decreases.
Bob S
 
Thanks, Bob!
 
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