Synchronous Machine Homework Help: Calculating Generated Voltage and Power Angle

In summary, the conversation discusses various calculations and measurements related to different types of alternators. These include determining the full-load generated voltage per phase at different power factors, calculating the voltage regulation at 0.8 pf lagging, finding the open circuit voltage of a 3-phase alternator, and calculating the angle of the power for a single phase alternator. The conversation also mentions using a machines book to further understand these concepts.
  • #1
mayeh
15
0

Homework Statement


1. A 4MVA, 13.3kV, 60Hz, 3 phase, delta-connected alternator has an effective resistance of 5.2 ohm/phase and a combined armature reactance of 54 ohm/phase. Determine the full-load generated voltage per phase, a. At unity pf, b. at 0.8 pf lagging, and at 0.866 leading pf.

2. A 750kVA, 2300V, delta-connected, 3-phase alternator has had open and short circuit tests performed and the following date were obtained:

Short Circuit test

Field current = 31.5A
Line current = rated

Open-circuit test

Field-current = 31.5A
Line voltage=1050V

The dc resistance across the terminals was measured at 0.38 ohm. Calculate the V.R. at 0.8pf lagging.

3. Calculate the open circuit votlage of a 3phase, star-connected alternator, 4 pole, 60Hz, 120 slots with each slot having 6 conductors in two layers. The machine is running at 1800rpm with a flux per pole of 125 milliWeber. The coil span is 12.

4. A single phase alternator, 50kVA, 460V supplies the rated load at 0.88 pf lagging. The dc resistance across the terminals is 0.5 ohm and the synchronous reactance is 2.5 ohm. Calculate the angle of the power.

Homework Equations



no idea.

The Attempt at a Solution

1. Homework Statement

I don't have any idea about this one. it wasn't taught to us. so please help.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Get a machines book and start reading.
 
  • #3


I understand that this type of problem involves calculations related to electrical engineering and power systems. I recommend seeking assistance from a qualified electrical engineer or consulting relevant textbooks and resources for guidance. It is important to have a strong understanding of the relevant equations and concepts before attempting to solve these types of problems.
 

1. What is a synchronous machine?

A synchronous machine is a type of electric machine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy or vice versa. It operates on the principle of magnetic induction and has a constant speed of rotation that is synchronized with the frequency of the power system.

2. How does a synchronous machine work?

A synchronous machine consists of a stator, which contains the stationary windings, and a rotor, which contains the rotating magnetic field. When an AC current is applied to the stator windings, it produces a magnetic field that interacts with the magnetic field of the rotor, causing it to rotate at the same frequency as the stator current. This rotation generates electricity in the stator windings.

3. What are the main applications of synchronous machines?

Synchronous machines are commonly used in power generation, such as in hydroelectric, thermal, and nuclear power plants. They are also used in synchronous motors for industrial drives, and in synchronous condensers for power factor correction and voltage regulation.

4. What are the advantages of synchronous machines?

Synchronous machines have a high power factor, which means they can deliver more power with less current compared to other types of machines. They are also highly efficient, reliable, and have a constant speed of operation, making them suitable for applications that require precise control.

5. What are the differences between synchronous and asynchronous machines?

The main difference between synchronous and asynchronous machines is their speed of operation. Synchronous machines have a constant speed of rotation, whereas asynchronous machines have a variable speed. Synchronous machines also have a higher power factor and efficiency compared to asynchronous machines, but they are more complex and expensive to design and operate.

Similar threads

  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
22K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
955
  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
2
Views
1K
Back
Top