Making hot air rise faster in flue gas funnel

In summary, spraying water droplets at the top of a flue gas funnel would cool down the air faster and make it heavier, reducing its speed and potentially creating a more powerful updraft. However, vaporizing water at the bottom of the funnel could also cool the air, but the heat source may counteract this effect. As the air rises and cools, water vapor will eventually condense and add energy back to the air, reducing the cooling rate and potentially increasing convection.
  • #1
mellotango
33
0
Hi, and thanks for your expert opinions in advance. I'm working on a theoretical scenario of a flue gas funnel. Assuming hot air is rising from a funnel at a constant rate. Would the hot air rise faster if water droplets were sprayed at the top of the funnel, hence lowering the air temperature at the top part of the funnel? Would this lead to an increased air pressure differential at the bottom of the funnel vs the top of the funnel, leading to hot air rising faster, and hence, creating a more powerful updraft?
 
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  • #2
If water droplets were sprayed at top of funnel, it would cool down air much faster and hence air becomes heavier much earlier and hence its speed reduces.
 
  • #3
Try it the other way around, vaporize the water at the bottom. That will cool the air, but your heat source could neutralize that and reheat it. Now, the moist and warm air is even less dense, because of the molecular weight of H2O (~18) is lower than average air (~29).

So as the air rises, expands and cools adiabatically, the water vapor will condense eventually, forming clouds, and adding the latent energy back to the air, reducing the adiabatic cooling rate signifiantly, boosting the convection.
 

1. How can I increase the temperature of the flue gas to make it rise faster?

There are a few ways to increase the temperature of the flue gas. One way is to increase the combustion rate by adding more fuel or oxygen to the fire. Another way is to insulate the flue to reduce heat loss. Additionally, you can install a heat exchanger to preheat the air before it enters the flue.

2. Will increasing the size of the flue gas funnel make the hot air rise faster?

In general, yes. A larger flue gas funnel will create more space for the hot air to rise, which can increase the overall draft and speed of the air. However, it is important to ensure that the size of the funnel is appropriate for the size and type of appliance it is connected to.

3. Can a fan be used to make hot air rise faster in the flue gas funnel?

Yes, a fan can be used to increase the velocity of the air in the flue gas funnel, which can help the hot air rise faster. However, it is important to use a fan specifically designed for use with flue gases to ensure safety and proper functioning.

4. How does the height of the flue gas funnel affect the speed of the rising air?

The height of the flue gas funnel can have a significant impact on the speed of the rising air. A taller chimney or flue will create a greater pressure difference between the inside and outside of the chimney, which can increase the draft and speed of the air. However, it is important to follow building codes and regulations when determining the appropriate height for a flue gas funnel.

5. Are there any other factors that can affect the speed of hot air rising in a flue gas funnel?

Yes, there are several other factors that can affect the speed of hot air rising in a flue gas funnel. These include the temperature and humidity of the air, the type and size of the fuel being burned, and any obstructions or bends in the flue. It is important to consider all of these factors when trying to increase the speed of hot air in a flue gas funnel.

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