Charge q Relativity: Force Calculation & Observation

In summary, the conversation discusses the force acting on a charge q placed at a distance d from an infinite charged wire with a charge per unit length of lambda. The force on charge q is also discussed with respect to an observer moving at speed u along the wire. The E and B fields are then transformed according to the Lorentz transformation, with no relativistic force present in the discussion of charge q's force.
  • #1
chaotic
18
0
A charge q is placed at a distance d from an innite charged wire carrying lamdba charge per
unit length.
(a)What is the force acting on the charge q? (b)Find the force on charge q with respect
to an observer moving moving at speed u along the wire.
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
chaotic said:
A charge q is placed at a distance d from an in nite charged wire carrying  charge per
unit length.
(a)What is the force acting on the charge q? (b)Find the force on charge q with respect
to an observer moving moving at speed u along the wire.

E and B fields transform according to the Lorentz Transformation:

[tex]\mathbf{E}'=\gamma (\mathbf{E}+\mathbf{v}\times \mathbf{B})+(1-\gamma)\frac{\mathbf{E}\cdot \mathbf{v}}{v^2}\mathbf{v}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{B}'=\gamma (\mathbf{B}-\frac{1}{c^2}\mathbf{v}\times \mathbf{E})+(1-\gamma)\frac{\mathbf{B}\cdot \mathbf{v}}{v^2}\mathbf{v}[/tex]
 
  • #3
In a,there is no relativistic force!
 
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What is charge q in the context of relativity?

In the context of relativity, charge q refers to the fundamental property of matter that determines how it interacts with electric and magnetic fields.

How is force calculated in relativity?

In relativity, force is calculated using the Lorentz force law, which takes into account the effects of both electric and magnetic fields on a charged particle.

What is the importance of calculating force in relativity?

Calculating force in relativity is important because it allows us to accurately describe and predict the behavior of charged particles in the presence of electric and magnetic fields, which is crucial for understanding many physical phenomena.

Can we observe the effects of relativity on force?

Yes, the effects of relativity on force have been observed and confirmed through various experiments, such as the deflection of charged particles in a magnetic field and the behavior of particles at high velocities.

How does relativity impact our understanding of force?

Relativity has significantly impacted our understanding of force by showing that it is not an absolute concept, but rather depends on the observer's frame of reference and the relative motion between the observer and the charged particle. This has led to the development of new theories and equations for calculating force in different scenarios.

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