As (a,b)->(0,0) limit (a,b)/(a^2+b^2) exists

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In summary, the limit of (ab)/(a^2+b^2) as (a,b) approaches (0,0) does not exist. This is due to the fact that the parameter theta in the equation is not a constant. Therefore, there is no epsilon-delta argument that can prove the existence of the limit.
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precondition
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As (a,b)-->(0,0) limit (a,b)/(a^2+b^2) exists

I'm stuck on epsilon delta argument for (a,b)-->(0,0) limit (ab)/(a^2+b^2) exists. HELP
 
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  • #2
For problems like this, I recommend converting to polar coordinates:

[itex]a= r cos(\theta) b= r sin(\theta)[/itex] so
[tex]\frac{ab}{a^2+ b^2}= \frac{r^2 sin(\theta)cos(\theta)}{r^2}[/tex]

[tex]= cos(\theta)sin(\theta)[/tex]
The distance from (0,0) to (a,b) is just r.
( Hmm, I forsee a serious problem in proving that limit exists!)

In the title you said (a,b)/(a^2+ b^2) which I would interpret as the vetor
[tex](\frac{a}{a^2+ b^2},\frac{b}{a^2+b^2})[/tex]
In polar coordinates that is
[tex](\frac{cos(\theta)}{r}, \frac{sin(\theta)}{r})[/tex]
Now it is easy to see that each component is less than 1/r and, again, r measures the distance from (0,0) to the point (a,b).
 
  • #3
umm... again sorry but
function is (ab)/(a^2+b^2) comma shouldn't be there...
sorry
 
  • #4
HallsofIvy said:
For problems like this, I recommend converting to polar coordinates:

[itex]a= r cos(\theta) b= r sin(\theta)[/itex] so
[tex]\frac{ab}{a^2+ b^2}= \frac{r^2 sin(\theta)cos(\theta)}{r^2}[/tex]

[tex]= cos(\theta)sin(\theta)[/tex]
The distance from (0,0) to (a,b) is just r.
( Hmm, I forsee a serious problem in proving that limit exists!)

Yes, you have seen it. actually the limit doesn`t exist,because the parameter [tex]\theta[/tex] in your equation isn`t a constant.
 
  • #5
precondition said:
umm... again sorry but
function is (ab)/(a^2+b^2) comma shouldn't be there...
sorry
Well, in that case, there is no "epsilon-delta" argument that the limit exists for a very good reason. The limit does not exist.
 

Related to As (a,b)->(0,0) limit (a,b)/(a^2+b^2) exists

1. What is the definition of a limit in mathematics?

A limit in mathematics is a value that a function or sequence approaches as its input or index approaches a given point. It is denoted by the symbol "lim" and is used to describe the behavior of a function at a particular point or as its input approaches infinity or negative infinity.

2. How do you determine if a limit exists?

A limit exists if the value of the function at the given point is equal to the value of the limit. This means that as the input approaches the given point, the function does not have any abrupt changes or discontinuities.

3. What is the importance of the expression (a,b)->(0,0) in the given limit?

The expression (a,b)->(0,0) indicates that the limit is being evaluated at the point (0,0), which is known as the origin. This means that the function is being evaluated as both a and b approach 0, and the limit is being calculated at the point (0,0).

4. How does the expression (a,b)/(a^2+b^2) relate to the given limit?

The expression (a,b)/(a^2+b^2) is the function being evaluated in the given limit. This means that the limit is being calculated as the function (a,b)/(a^2+b^2) approaches its value at the point (0,0).

5. Can the given limit exist if the function (a,b)/(a^2+b^2) is undefined?

No, the limit cannot exist if the function (a,b)/(a^2+b^2) is undefined. A limit can only exist if the function is defined and approaches a specific value as its input approaches a given point. If the function is undefined, it means that its value at the given point cannot be determined, and therefore the limit cannot exist.

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