What is Origin: Definition and 666 Discussions

Country of origin (COO) represents the country or countries of manufacture, production, design, or brand origin where an article or product comes from. For multinational brands, COO may include multiple countries within the value-creation process.
There are differing rules of origin under various national laws and international treaties. Country of origin labelling (COOL) is also known as place-based branding, the made-in image or the "nationality bias." In some regions or industries, country of origin labelling may adopt unique local terms such as terroir used to describe wine appellations based on the specific region where grapes are grown and wine manufactured.
Place-based branding has a very ancient history. Archaeological evidence points to packaging specifying the place of manufacture dating back to some 4,000 years ago. Over time, informal labels evolved into formal, often regulated labels providing consumers with information about product quality, manufacturer name and place of origin.

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  1. A

    Fossil origin based on DNA testing

    I often read that whenever a new fossil is found (like a bone fragment or skull fragment etc) they trace it back to either some animal or human , now mostly (and before DNA testing was possible) this was done I suppose by visual inspection and "radiocarbon" dating to put the fossil in a...
  2. R

    Line integral around a circle centered at the origin

    Hi everyone, I am confused in this question. First I solved it by noticing that the gradient of the function will be zero (without substitution the hit) I got that it's a conservative field so the integral should be zero since it's closed path. Then I solved it by the hit and convert it as any...
  3. S

    Can email spammers disguise the origin of their messages?

    Can email spammers alter email headers so that we can't find out which internet service provider and mail server originates their messages? Sometimes emails sent from a reputable ISP get temporarily blocked by some servers due to complaints about spam originating from the ISP. The sender is...
  4. sjogosk

    Is the Origin for a Sawhorse at C or -D/2?

    Summary: So we are just going to ignore the distance between C and the left support point (-D/2)? If the origin is at C, doesn't this mean M is -D/2 from the origin? In the evaluation, they clearly acknowledged that there is a distance between C and xp which is (-D/2)...
  5. PainterGuy

    B Are there any points other than the origin where cosines are totally in phase?

    Hi, This question just came to my mind and I thought I should confirm it. Are the cosine functions with the same amplitude but different frequencies are totally in phase at any other point other than the origin? The frequency, f, could be anywhere between 0 < f < ∞. I'm sorry if the answer is...
  6. Kaguro

    Infinite square well centered at the origin

    The problem is: Solve the time independent Schrodinger Equation for infinite square well centered at origin. Show that the energy is same as in the original case(well between x=0 and x=L). Also show that the solution to the this case can be obtained by setting x to x-L/2 in ##\psi## in the...
  7. S

    Potential at the origin due to an infinite set of point charges

    Summary: Potential at origin of an infinite set of point charges with charge (4^n)q and distance (3^n)a along x-axis where n starts at 1. From V=q/r, we find Vtotal=sum from 1 to infinity of (4/3)^n(q/a), which diverges. There cannot be infinite potential because there is a finite electric...
  8. Robin04

    Distribution of distances from the origin of randomly generated points

    I'm not really sure how to do this. Maybe somehow I should transform the density function. Can you give me a hint?
  9. K

    A Any developments on the origin of mass by QCD?

    Below I refer to the following article: The Weight of the World Is Quantum Chromodynamics Andreas S. Kronfeld Science 21 November 2008 Vol.: 322, Issue 5905 - pp. 1198-1199 I've been trying to find more information on the subject but it's been hard for a Google peasant like myself. Just the...
  10. jaumzaum

    What is the origin of plasmids?

    As I understand it, plasmids, like mitochondria, have their own genetic material and are capable of self-replication. According to Wikipedia: Plasmids are considered replicons, units of DNA capable of replicating autonomously within a suitable host. However, like viruses, they are not...
  11. BillTre

    New Scenario for Early Earth History and the Origin of Life

    This Science magazine News article discusses a new scenario for early Earth history that is claimed to explain the Earth's surface metal distribution and that it could effect conditions affecting the origin of life. This was before the end of the heavy late bombardment (timeline diagram in...
  12. Parallelogram Area Formula Origin - YouTube

    Parallelogram Area Formula Origin - YouTube

    This is my first video!
    • YoungPhysicist
    • Media item
    • area geometry origin rectangle
    • Comments: 0
    • Category: Basic Algebra
  13. L

    Torque and Angular Momentum - Origin Misconception

    Homework Statement (Problems/diagrams referenced are attached as images.) Homework Equations Net torque about an origin = time derivative of the angular momentum vector about the same origin. The Attempt at a Solution I've solved these problems before, but I'm now looking back at them and...
  14. Cantor080

    Artistic sense-ualisation of elementary origins of the Universe

    I am searching sources, which would express purely (without any other expression on how the data was obtained, etc.) elementary origins of the universe. As we would have certain artistic visualisation on how our Mars rover would operate on landing on mars, are there sources which give data on...
  15. N

    Elliptical orbit centered at the origin

    Homework Statement Under the influence of a central force F(r), a particle of mass m is observed to move in an elliptical orbit centered at the origin (the force center is not at one of the foci, as would be the case for a gravitational orbit) a.) Show that the polar equation has the form 1/r =...
  16. U

    B Bose Stars (dark matter in origin)

    https://www.sciencealert.com/matehmatical-model-of-cold-dark-matter-bose-einstein-condensate-stars Interesting read. Thoughts and comments?
  17. Krushnaraj Pandya

    Angular momentum of particle about the origin

    Homework Statement A particle (5 kg) moves with constant velocity 2 m/s along the straight line 2y=3x+4, the angular momentum of the particle about origin is? Homework Equations L=r x p The Attempt at a Solution For a 2d problem we take the component of velocity perpendicular to the point...
  18. Adgorn

    Polar equation of a hyperbola with one focus at the origin

    Homework Statement Hello everyone, I have an assignment (Spivak's Calculus) to show that the polar equation of a hyperbola with the right focus in the origin is ##r=\frac {±\Lambda} {1+εcos(\theta)}##, but the equation I reached was slightly yet somewhat disturbingly different, and I'm not sure...
  19. Cantor080

    I Was there any need or utility or aim, for Cantor's theory?

    Was there any need or utility or aim, for which Cantor created his theory? Did Cantor's theory clear any of the problems which existed before? (Though my user name is Cantor, I don't know lot about him or his theory :biggrin:) Reddit...
  20. Navin

    Origin Story Of The First Proteins

    Now i had a question,but before that look at this. Now by the central dogma DNA is transcribed by RNA polymerase onto mRNA and this leads to translation which creates Protiens. But hold on...The polymerase itself is an enzyme ie ;a protein . So to make proteins...you need proteins aldredy...
  21. T

    Determining the direction and origin of the Hall current

    A Hall current arises when electric currents transverse to a magnetic field exist. In this figure (found online), the Faraday current appears to be going upwards due to a magnetic field pointing into the page, but is this correct? I'm largely just trying to understand the origin of the Hall...
  22. J

    Angular momentum relative to the origin

    Homework Statement A 2.4 kg particle-like object moves in a plane with velocity components vx = 25 m/s and vy = 80 m/s as it passes through the point with (x, y)coordinates of (3.0, −4.0) m. (Express your answers in vector form.) (a) What is its angular momentum relative to the origin at this...
  23. ExplosivePete

    Capacitance Addition Formula Origin

    Hello, Could someone help me find a general derivation of the formula for addition of capacitance of conductors? I'm hoping to find something that could be applied to a general assortment of conductors, not just parallel plate capacitors. I look forward to your response, Pete
  24. YoungPhysicist

    B Symbol ∝ Origin: Uncovering the Mystery

    If A is directly proportional to B, A ∝ B .If A is inversely proportional to B, A ∝ 1/B But where did the symbol ∝ came from?
  25. M

    MHB Is Differentiability at the Origin Determined by Partial Derivatives?

    Hey! :o Let $g:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be arbitrary and $f:\mathbb{R}^2\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be defined by $f(x,y)=yg(x)$. I want to prove that $f$ is differentiable in the origin if and only if $g$ is continuous in $x=0$. So that $f$ is differentiable in $(0,0)$ does the...
  26. T

    I Origin of Deformation Energy in Curved Spacetime?

    If a gravitational wave passes an elastic body it will be deformed. The source of the work done on it comes from the energy of the gravitational wave. In curved spacetime e.g. an accelerated expanding FRW- or static Schwarzschild-spacetime an elastic body will be deformed too. What is the...
  27. L

    Express E due to a point charge at the origin

    Homework Statement Express the electric field E due to a point charge q at the origin in cylindrical polar coordinates. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Know that E = q / 4*pi*epsilon_0*r^2 in the r-direction, which is the answer in spherical coordinates. How we we swap to cylindrical?
  28. R

    Electric Flux Through Spherical Surface Centered at Origin

    1. A uniform linear charge density of 4.0 nC/m is distributed along the entire x axis. Consider a spherical (radius = 5.0 cm) surface centered on the origin. Determine the electric flux through this surface. Homework Equations L=2rπ φ=Q/ε λ=Q/L The Attempt at a Solution I found the charge by...
  29. A

    I Origin of the Moon: Latest Discoveries and Theories

    What's the latest about the origin of the moon? Is it true the moon is older than the earth? how?
  30. Alex Petrosyan

    I Origin of the half factor in Euler-Lagrange for geodesics

    I was wondering where does the 1/2 factor come from in the Euler-Lagrange equation, that is: L = \sqrt{g_{\mu \nu} \dot{x}^\mu \dot{x}^\nu} implies that \partial_\mu L = \pm \frac{1}{2} (\partial_\mu g_{\mu \nu} \dot{x}^\mu \dot{x}^\nu ) I'm not sure I entirely understand where it comes...
  31. mheruian

    B How the atom was proven to exist?

    How come atom was proven to exist just because the electron was discovered in 1874, atom was like a fad of truth on early 1800s right, where atom was pictured at that time like a small brick of ball and nothing else (no electrons, neutrons, protons, parts, etc) and on that year also, chemistry...
  32. Jakub

    Bi-exponential function fitting in Origin Lab SW

    I can't understand the exponential function fit for this set of data works well: ExpDec2 exponential function fit 0 3,04 10 2,77 20 2,52 30 2,27 40 2,09 50 1,92 60 1,75 70 1,62 80 1,51 90 1,43 100 1,36 110 1,29 120 1,24 130 1,19 140 1,14 150 1,09 160 1,05 170 1,02 180 0,99 190 0,97 200 0,95 210...
  33. C

    I What is the origin of quantization?

    What is the origin of quantization? For example, electron of hydrogen atom has quantized energy level. But free particle has continuous energy level. Interaction with another particle or any potential acting on particle makes such quantization?
  34. amjad-sh

    The origin of spin orbit coupling

    I have read in the internet that "One naturally derive the dirac equation when starting from the relativistic expression of kinetic energy: ##\mathbf H^2=c^2\mathbf P^2 +m^2c^4## where ##\mathbf P## is the canonical momentum. Inclusion of electric and magnetic potentials ##\phi## and ##A## by...
  35. Poetria

    Line passing through the origin (polar coordinates)

    Homework Statement -infinity < r > +infinity Which of the following are equations for the line y=m*x for m<0: a. theta = -arctan(m) b. theta = arctan(m) c. theta = arctan(-m) d. theta = arctan(m) + pi e. theta = arctan(m) - pi f. r = 1/(sin(theta - arctan(m))) 2. The attempt at a solution...
  36. C

    Conditions of a quarter-circle running through the origin

    Homework Statement and Homework Equations[/B] I was working on a math project involving certain simulations and a quarter circle. The equation of the quarter circle I used is y = r - SQRT(r^2 - x^2). Where r is the radius of a circle and x is greater than 0. The purpose of this is to model is...
  37. Nafis Fuad

    B Can you please tell me the origin of this formula?

    I found this formula when I was studying neutron diffusion equation in Weston M. Stacey's book Thanks in advance cosβ=cosθx cosθ+sinθx sinθ cos(ψy−ψ) Edited by moderator for clarity: ##\cos(\beta) = \cos(\theta_x)\cos(\theta) + \sin(\theta_x)\sin(\theta)\cos(\psi y - \psi)##
  38. Chiclayo guy

    Origin of Religion: Understanding the Difference from Physics

    I am involved in a discussion about the origin of religion. I made the statement that the very early humans who were speculating about the causes of things that frightened them and that they did not understand (wind, thunder, earthquakes) were engaged in philosophy and science. Their exercise...
  39. C

    Uniform circular motion - origin of speed

    I am having trouble understanding tangential speed as it applies to uniform circular motion and I would appreciate any help. Say I have a ball on the end of a string that I hold with my hand and rotate at a constant speed. If the string provides the centripetal force and acceleration, where...
  40. tuantle

    I Origin of supermassive blackholes in the very early universe

    Hi, I am new here. A while back I read articles about observations of supermassive black holes in the early age of the universe. What are the hypotheses that would explain how these black holes grew so large and so fast so soon? Could inflation play a role here? Like how inflation would be able...
  41. F

    Origin and demonstration of Newton's second law

    At high school, we saw without demonstration the fundamental principle of dynamics (2th Newton's law), i.e : $$\sum \vec{F}=m \vec{a}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,eq(1)$$ after, at university, we saw another expression of this 2th Newton's law : $$\sum \vec{F}= \dfrac{d\vec{p}}{dt}\,\,\,\,\...
  42. BillTre

    Evidence for Early Origin of Life on Earth

    Science news reports: (original report abstract here) Eleven micro-fossils though to be the remains of bacteria (some dispute this) from Australia dated to 3.5 billion years ago have been analyzed with secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). This has revealed different ratios of different...
  43. K

    Graph drawing—Finding the points on a curve that are nearest to the origin

    Homework Statement Homework Equations First derivative=maxima/minima/vertical tangent/rising/falling When f'(x)>0 ? the function rises The Attempt at a Solution Deriving relative to x: $$10x-6(yy'+x)+10yy'=0~\rightarrow~y'=-\frac{x}{y}$$ What do i do with that?
  44. Jonnybdead

    Math concepts with in depth origin and conception

    I was just wondering if there are any resources on mathematics and physics that explain the origins of the concepts. I am not currently in college right now but I absolutely love physics and quantum mechanics. I am trying to understand the nature of reality because it is so fascinating. I'm...
  45. S

    Rotating Bodies Around Origin: Analyzing Motion & Dynamics

    Homework Statement Hello! I have 2 bodies initially at rest, of equal masses with the distance between them a and coordinates ##(a cos(\theta),a sin(\theta))## and ##(-a cos(\theta),-a sin(\theta))##. If we denote ##a_x## and ##a_y## the horizontal and vertical distance between them they...
  46. Z

    The origin of self inductance in a current loop?

    Hi Forum I am trying to get a better grasp of the relation between electric field and the magnetic field. The overall question is "What is The origin of selfinductance in a current loop?" Here are my thourghts: A battery is connected to a say circular wire with some resistance. The current...
  47. Philosophaie

    I Stationary Monopole exist at the Origin

    A stationary Monopole exist at the Origin. 1)##\vec{B} = \frac{g \hat r}{4 \pi r^2}## 2)##\vec{E} = \frac{e \hat r}{4 \pi \epsilon_0 r^2}## 3)## - \nabla \times \vec{E} = \frac{\partial \vec B}{c \partial t} + \frac{4 \pi}{c} \vec{J_m}## 4)##\nabla \times \vec{B} = \frac{\partial \vec E}{c...
  48. S

    A What is the origin of Cerium 133 and Dysprosium 151?

    nuclear
  49. C

    I Origin of mass converted to energy during nuclear fusion

    When two atoms undergo nuclear fusion, some of the mass is converted into energy, but where is this lost mass from? Atoms are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons, but all three have all have set values for mass. What is the origin of this mass that is converted to energy?
  50. A

    A Origin of the polarization in BaTiO3 unit cell

    hi, in perovskite crystal, such as BaTiO3, due to the off-centre of Ti ion, there exists a polarization moment in the unit cell (as shown in below link). my question is: does the disposition of Ti atom lead to separation of electron cloud from the nuclei of the Ti atom and so the Ti atom plays...
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