What is Research: Definition and 998 Discussions

Research is "creative and systematic work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge". It involves the collection, organization, and analysis of information to increase understanding of a topic or issue. A research project may be an expansion on past work in the field. To test the validity of instruments, procedures, or experiments, research may replicate elements of prior projects or the project as a whole.
The primary purposes of basic research (as opposed to applied research) are documentation, discovery, interpretation, and the research and development (R&D) of methods and systems for the advancement of human knowledge. Approaches to research depend on epistemologies, which vary considerably both within and between humanities and sciences. There are several forms of research: scientific, humanities, artistic, economic, social, business, marketing, practitioner research, life, technological, etc. The scientific study of research practices is known as meta-research.

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  1. H

    Physics Paying to Work? 24 Yr Old Physics Grad Struggling for Fulfillment

    Hello, I'll try to keep this quick and to the point. Feel free to ask if you have any questions. I'm 24 years old now. I finished my physics B.S. last year. I studied in Utah and did research for my university for 8.50$ per hour. I've been living in poverty since I was 18 trying to become a...
  2. streeters

    Job Skills Any ideas on how I can develop research interests?

    I am starting a postdoc in Materials, and have spoken to a head of school about a planning for a 5 year fellowship after that will lead onto a lecturing role. Problem is, now I have to work out what I am going to be an expert in. How did you guys get your ideas for research interests? Was it...
  3. S

    Current physics PhD students & postdocs: area of research

    Hi everyone! I wanted to pose this question to those who PF members who are current PhD students or postdocs in physics. What area of physics research are you involved with? I tried to list out all areas of physics research that I'm familiar with, but I also created an "Other" category for any...
  4. A

    Research Project Ideas for First Year Astronomy Student?

    Hi, I am wondering what are some good ideas for a first year undergraduate science research project? I am majoring in Astronomy so am after some ideas. My special interests are Pluto, Black Holes and of course Planet X.
  5. N

    Other Volunteer research with professors - what am I doing wrong?

    Hello everyone, I am a potential graduate in Electrical Engineering. Being highly interested in doing research, I contacted several professors who lead research groups for possible research opportunities. I included my resume, but did not a transcript (my GPA is not spectacular) in my e-mails...
  6. Erebus_Oneiros

    Physics Advice before joining PhD research group, -- personal problems

    Advice before joining PhD research group, if I have a personal problem with one of the group members? One more student from my cohort wants to join the same research group as me. We will be doing our research rotation together. He has an overbearing attitude and is insolent towards anyone...
  7. C

    Programs Is It Appropriate to Email a Research Group Leader Directly as an Applicant?

    I applied to an undergraduate program at a nearby national lab that is tailored for students in the region. I was advised by one of the program staff to contact a research group that I'm interested in working with to let them know that I'm in the applicant pool, and that I am interested in...
  8. kiwaho

    B Is it legal to build a garage accelerator for hobby research

    I wish build or buy an used particle accelerator in my garage or basement, 10MeV capacity is enough. Is that legal? Many counties no regulation on this matter, I guess.
  9. L

    Other Undergraduate research on gravitational waves

    Currently I'm in the last year of the Physics course and I'm interested in working on some undergraduate research project. At first I was suggested to work with statistical physics, but I believe I would prefer working with General Relativity. From the point of view of background I do have a...
  10. science_rules

    A Source for First Physics and Chemistry Research Papers?

    I want to know if there is a good online source to find and read first-time research papers written by undergraduates(bachelor's research papers) to get a feel for how to write a first research paper in Physics or Chemistry. Can you give me some good places online?
  11. L

    Other Research topics in Statistical Physics

    Currently I'm in the last year of the Physics course and I've been thinking about working in a project of undergraduate research, specifically in Statistical Physics. Two years ago I've already done a project like that in Fluid Mechanics combined with Gauge Theories and in that project I've...
  12. hideelo

    I Researching Causal Structure in Classical GR for Graduate Course

    I am currently taking graduate course in GR following Carroll and Wald and we just started covering causal structure. In all my years studying physics this has been the first time something made me stop and go "I would love to spend a decade on this". To me it's a perfect blend of well posed...
  13. M

    A A fundamental question about research

    When you are in research behind your desk, are you using c=h=g=1? I think this is common now. Everyone is doing it. Is there anyone, who is not doing it? And if, why?
  14. PeterDonis

    Insights Why Won't You Look at My New Theory? - Comments

    PeterDonis submitted a new PF Insights post Why Won't You Look at My New Theory? Continue reading the Original PF Insights Post.
  15. Haindi

    Physics Does the topic of undergraduate research matter?

    I have worked with a professor within my Physics department for almost a full school year now on electron scattering simulations. I run some programs on my computer and analyze them with ROOT. This work has been rewarding as I have learned a lot, but I recently got offered a position in a...
  16. jamalkoiyess

    Job Skills What is it like to work in research as a physicist?

    Hello PF, I always wanted to become a physicist doing research all day . But here in lebanon there is no such career so could anyone who HAS a job in research give me a little peak at the daily work and an overall description.
  17. O

    I What is Determinisitic Operations Research?

    The course description: "This course provides a broad overview of deterministic operations research techniques. Linear programming will be covered including the simplex method, duality and sensitivity analysis. Further selected topics are from integer programming, dynamic programming, scheduling...
  18. Nile Anderson

    Math Research Project Ideas Please

    Help. I am having a problem choosing a topic for my math research project. Anybody have any ideas they'd like to share ?
  19. P

    Other Narrowness of field of research?

    Hello, I'm still a freshman undergraduate, so it's very early to decide what field of physics I will spend most of my time working in. However, I'm wondering how narrow one's research has to be -- for example, is it feasible to do work in both atomic physics and nuclear physics? How about...
  20. T

    Engineering Nuclear Engineering Career Opportunities as a PhD

    Hello All, I just got my B.S. in Physics and am now beginning a PhD program in Nuclear Engineering focusing on radiation detection using semiconductors. I very much enjoyed my Physics degree and want to stay in fundamental research for my career, in which case I would also say, I have no...
  21. Domenico94

    A Exploring Nonlinear PDEs: Trends and Challenges in Cancer Research

    Hi everyone. For people who already saw me in this forum, I know I may seem boring with all these questions about PDE, but I promise this will be the last :D Anyway, as the title says, which are the main trends of differential equations research, especially nonlinear differential equations(which...
  22. S

    Physics Why aren't there more research jobs without teaching?

    I can only think of a handful of places that employ full time Physics researchers with job security that do NOT have to teach anyone (such as the Perimeter Institute). It seems the rest of the research jobs are found at universities where a lot of teaching is required in addition to producing...
  23. D

    Research Opportunities: Post Bacc Programs for Resume Building

    So I didn't get accepted into any physics grad programs for a 2nd year in a row. Does anyone know of any post baccalaureate programs for research to help improve my resume?
  24. T

    New research or uses of diamond?

    I am not sure if this is the right forum to put this on so sorry in advance: Hello, I am currently researching about diamonds. Could someone tell me any new research, technology or uses of diamond? I have tried googling and haven't come across much. Thanks!
  25. T

    Nuclear Engineering PhD or Physics PhD for research

    Hello, I've seen lots of friendly people giving good advice here and wanted share my current graduate school situation with you guys and see what your opinions/advice are. I recently graduated with a Physics B.S. and loved it. I have a strong interest in atomic physics and radiation interaction...
  26. U

    Is Robotics the All-Inclusive Field of Science and Engineering?

    Hello all,I am studying MSC in Electrical and IT,,,,, My question is that Which is the field that includes everything of science and engineering? Like Physics, Mathamatics, Programming, research...etc... Is Robotics such a field? If I choose robotics can I switch the field latter a bit in my...
  27. katatosh

    Help finding sources for research paper

    Hello all! I am a senior in high school with a love for physics. In English, we were assigned an argumentative research paper with a topic of our choice. So, naturally, I chose String Theory, since it is a semi controversial topic in theoretical physics today. My only problem is that I have a...
  28. R

    Suggestion for Research Project on Optical Nanoantenna

    Hello, I'm currently a Senior year EE student in a South Asian country. We are planning to do a research project on Optical Nanoantennas. We are still learning and are not very familiar with the theoretical stuff, we only have the knowledge of junior year undergrads (took EM Fields and Wave...
  29. C

    What are current research directions in Quantum Chaos?

    What are the topics which are been perceived by researchers around the World on the topic of Quantum Chaos? I know my questions is not specific, but I do not have any idea to ask about anything specific.
  30. G

    Gravitational Waves research and Dark Matter

    A lot is being written about the recent aLIGO observations and in general the implications of GW research for our scientific understanding of the universe. We read about mostly 2 grand areas where GW research can provide novel knowledge. The astronomical / astrophysical area (i.e. mapping...
  31. S

    How to spend my gap years meaningfully before undergrad?

    Greetings! Having finished my A-Levels, some unforeseen circumstances had forced me to take 2 gap years before starting my undergraduate studies in Physics, and I hope to make these 2 years count by doing something meaningful. The first thing that comes to mind is work experience/internship...
  32. nmsurobert

    Current thermodynamic research

    I have to write an essay this semester for my thermo class on some current thermodynamic research. I'm currently doing some googling but does anyone here have any suggestion of something they interesting?
  33. B

    Undergraduate Research Topics?

    I am currently a sophomore physics student at a relatively small liberal arts college. Research opportunities are extremely limited, but I am applying for a grant of up to $2500 to perform a research project for the school. I am having some trouble coming up with topics/projects that I could...
  34. Imtiaz Ahmad

    How Can I Start Research in Physics with No Experience?

    I have no research work in physics but i want please help me what i do?
  35. M

    Undergraduate Senior Physics Research Topic (Theory)

    Hello all, This is most likely a question for those who have experience/knowledge of theoretical/mathematical physics at the graduate level and can provide recommendations following my criteria. Here is some background about me: I am a senior majoring in math and physics at a small...
  36. T

    Loss of motivation when research becomes 9-5 job.

    I'm 6 months into a PhD (admittedly in Chemical Engineering, not physics, but my project has a modelling bent) and, as the title suggests, I've been struggling to find motivation day in and day out. It's silly: give me an interesting problem in a project not related to my work (say a math...
  37. Experience111

    Schools University of Washington A&A Master's degree

    Hi, I'm interested in this master's degree with a concentration in plasma physics at the University of Washington. However, I realized that the Aeronautics and Aerospace department department is part of the College of Engineering and I don't really want to follow engineering centric courses as...
  38. K

    Improve ways to recognise good research papers

    Hi everyone, good day to you. A friend and I think that the process of writing a papers (especially in sciences and maths) are rather troublesome due to the following reason: 1. Long journal review process 2. Selection of papers to be published are not transparent, a few negative reviews can...
  39. Gamma

    Where Can I Find Recent Scholarly Articles on Nano-Propulsion and Drug Delivery?

    Hi experts, I am looking for scholarly articles (recent ones are better) on (1) Nano-propulsion and (2) Drug Delivery for a project for a high school student. I searched the internet, but hard to find recent scholarly articles. I am ready to pay a small fee to download them if available. I...
  40. P

    Researching Topics in Art & Humanities: JSTOR, Pubmed & More

    Ive just recently "discovered" pubmed and it is so amazing. I want to know if there is a kind of "pubmed for art humanities" or any other subject for that matter? Or do humanities even publish papers like the science community does? FOr example, where can I read papers on linguistics, or...
  41. A

    Best journal to publish a research in classical mechanics?

    I think I have an interesting thing to say on the foundation of classical mechanics and I wonder what would be the best journals to submit a work on that topic.
  42. J

    I need some ideas in my Physics undergraduate research

    I am undergraduate physics student,and I want to become a theoretical physicist. I need some ideas about fields to look at it that can inspire me . I do not have specific field that I like the most in physics..so I need your help
  43. Anithadhruvbud

    How to do a research and obtain amazing results?

    Hey I am a high schooler and I wish to do a research that could actually prove useful to the society.The question is how do I do it and what's easiest way to do research at this point in my life like considering the fact that am still learning,should I only consider being a lab assistant and...
  44. N

    Write-up for Summer Research Programme

    Hello everyone I need to do a write up for VSRP 2016. The summer research programme at TIFR,India.I am interested in Physics programme. I have never done a write up so I am not sure what to write.They mention that I should explain my interest areas but discourage strongly to write equations.They...
  45. S

    Do research supervisors always want more students?

    Do research supervisors always want more student to supervise? Say some undergraduate student wants to do a research project for some professor for free with no course credit? Will a professor be always happy to take on that student?
  46. R

    Desiring to Enter Physics Research; Seeking advice

    Good day, ladies and gents. I am an Indian student of Electronics and Communications engineering currently studying in India. However, I wish to do research in a field of physics. I'm not sure at the moment of which one since the number of how many interest me is too numerous (however, if you...
  47. S

    Note organization for my research projects

    Hi all, I'm a researcher in mechanical engineering. I like taking note on every paper I read or the result of most of the analysis I carry out on my daily work. I use MS Onenote to type down notes and I believe it's a great tool. I'm searching for advices on the organization of notes. I'm...
  48. marcus

    Graph isomorphism problem-advance in complexity research

    There seems to have been a major step forward in complexity research. somebody wrote a pleasant understandable piece about it in Quanta magazine. https://www.quantamagazine.org/20151214-graph-isomorphism-algorithm/ I gave the title an "intermediate" tag because the graph isomorphism problem is...
  49. A

    Exploring Beyond the Standard Model: Current Research Topics in Physics

    Hello, I just wanted to know what some of the current hot topics in physics beyond the standard model are. What are some examples of specific research topics and how do they relate to a broader problem in physics?
  50. ZhaoT

    How to find an interesting research problem?

    Hello,every one I am now a Phd student on particle accelerators in China. My tutor's interest is on more engineering things like machine design and running, but I'm tired of arranging magnets. I want to do more research on new physics ideas instead of becoming one doing machine designs...
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