Bojo in Nature Physics July issue, probing before bigbang with quantum cosmology

In summary: He keeps repeating this "no reason to expect it to relate to the real world" so he has not been reading what Bojowald says about this.Bojowald thinks that a prediction of LQC is that the Planck scale physics will be quantum, and that the classical singularity will be eliminated.Carroll's objection is that you can't get rid of the singularity unless you have an infinity of fine tuning, and he says that is a defectBut Bojowald is not trying to get rid of the classical singularity, he is trying to get rid of the classical theory used to describe the early universe, which is general relativity.The classical theory, GR, is what has
  • #36
dilletante said:
I may be missing something but the reason I don't like the idea of a ONE-BOUNCE CYCLIC is because it seems to require two theories for the origin of a universe. The "bounce explains universe number two, but now you have to come up with a different theory for how universe number one, the contracting one, came into being. Assuming it didn't start out fully formed and infinitely large.

The conservation of dark energy is something that bugs me. I can only conceive of 3 possibilities, the third of which is inane:
1) The law of conservation of energy is incorrect.
2) Dark energy does not exist and we need a Reuter-like solution for inflation.
3) Dark energy pre-existed and is what the universe is expanding into.

It seems safe to discard 1) and 3).

I appreciate the way you are wrestling with these difficult questions, which I would describe as mentally vigorous. the conservation of energy thing bugs me too. There is something about it at John Baez site. We talk about it here sometimes. It seems that GR does not have a global energy conservation law! (nor does it have one official global time-clock, things have their own time that is proper to them but there is no comprehensive time). When one works with the universe as a whole, so far that means working within the GR context! So we have to get along without a complete energyconservation idea. It works locally in some particular frame of reference or in some region you can isolate from the rest, but not globally.

All the violations of energy conservation I know of share the aspect that it would be impossible to exploit them by any imaginable "perpetual motion" machine and thus to extract useful work. In the reference frame of the machine energy would be conserved basically so you couldn't get anything from it. Sometimes this seems amusing in a tantalizing way.

I'm glad you come to the same tentative conclusion that I do---which would be #2 among your alternatives.

About what you say at the beginning. I don't look to cosmology in particular or science in general to explain for me why the universe exists---or if it was simply always there---or if and how it came into "being". I just take for granted that it exists and I want to know about it.

that includes pushing back to time and events prior to bang

So the ONE BOUNCE CYCLIC is basically as good as any other, in this respect, for me. It has no more and no less untied loose ends.

however I have this unavoidable feeling that the black hole origin picture is more FUN. More fun to think about universes evolving so that they manage to produce lots of stars and thus lots of stellarcollapse black holes and thus lots of babies. it has the evolution angle that Smolin wrote about in the book Life of the Cosmos.
and its just fun to think about . this should not influence me as a sober critical person but it probably does.
 
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<h2>1. What is the main focus of the article "Bojo in Nature Physics July issue, probing before bigbang with quantum cosmology"?</h2><p>The main focus of the article is to discuss the use of quantum cosmology to study the conditions before the Big Bang, which is a topic that has long been debated and studied by scientists.</p><h2>2. How does quantum cosmology differ from traditional cosmology?</h2><p>Traditional cosmology uses classical physics to study the origins and evolution of the universe, while quantum cosmology incorporates quantum mechanics to understand the universe at a more fundamental level.</p><h2>3. What is the significance of probing before the Big Bang with quantum cosmology?</h2><p>Probing before the Big Bang with quantum cosmology allows scientists to gain a deeper understanding of the fundamental laws and conditions that governed the universe before the Big Bang, which could potentially lead to new insights and theories about the origins of the universe.</p><h2>4. What are some of the challenges in using quantum cosmology to study before the Big Bang?</h2><p>One of the main challenges is the lack of empirical evidence or observations to support the theories and models proposed by quantum cosmology. Additionally, the complex mathematical calculations involved in quantum cosmology can be difficult to interpret and validate.</p><h2>5. How does the article "Bojo in Nature Physics July issue, probing before bigbang with quantum cosmology" contribute to the field of cosmology?</h2><p>The article presents new research and theories that contribute to the ongoing discussion and exploration of the origins of the universe. It also highlights the potential for using quantum cosmology as a tool for further understanding the conditions before the Big Bang.</p>

1. What is the main focus of the article "Bojo in Nature Physics July issue, probing before bigbang with quantum cosmology"?

The main focus of the article is to discuss the use of quantum cosmology to study the conditions before the Big Bang, which is a topic that has long been debated and studied by scientists.

2. How does quantum cosmology differ from traditional cosmology?

Traditional cosmology uses classical physics to study the origins and evolution of the universe, while quantum cosmology incorporates quantum mechanics to understand the universe at a more fundamental level.

3. What is the significance of probing before the Big Bang with quantum cosmology?

Probing before the Big Bang with quantum cosmology allows scientists to gain a deeper understanding of the fundamental laws and conditions that governed the universe before the Big Bang, which could potentially lead to new insights and theories about the origins of the universe.

4. What are some of the challenges in using quantum cosmology to study before the Big Bang?

One of the main challenges is the lack of empirical evidence or observations to support the theories and models proposed by quantum cosmology. Additionally, the complex mathematical calculations involved in quantum cosmology can be difficult to interpret and validate.

5. How does the article "Bojo in Nature Physics July issue, probing before bigbang with quantum cosmology" contribute to the field of cosmology?

The article presents new research and theories that contribute to the ongoing discussion and exploration of the origins of the universe. It also highlights the potential for using quantum cosmology as a tool for further understanding the conditions before the Big Bang.

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