Calculating Tire Pressure Change with Temperature Increase

In summary, temperature has a direct impact on tire pressure as the increase in temperature causes an increase in air molecules' kinetic energy, leading to higher pressure. The amount of pressure change depends on the starting temperature and the temperature difference, with an average increase of 1-2 PSI for every 10°F increase. It is important to calculate this change to maintain safe and efficient driving by ensuring the tires are inflated to the recommended pressure. The simplest way to calculate this change is by using the ideal gas law, and it can also be done using online calculators or tire pressure charts. A significant change in tire pressure can affect the tire's lifespan, with overinflated tires causing uneven tread wear and underinflated tires leading to overhe
  • #1
Revengeance
22
0
An automobile tire has a pressure of 210kPa at 20.0 degrees celsius. What will be the tire pressure after driving for some time if the temperature rises to 35.0 degrees celsius.

The equations we have are P1*V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
V1/T1=V2/T2
 
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  • #2
help please?
 
  • #3
You should post these types of threads in the appropriate Homework Forum using the Homework template. Those are the rules here at PF. You should also include your attempt at solving the problem in order to get help.
 

1. How does temperature affect tire pressure?

As temperature increases, the air molecules inside the tire gain kinetic energy and start moving faster, which causes them to exert more pressure on the tire walls. This leads to an increase in tire pressure.

2. How much does tire pressure change with temperature increase?

The amount of change in tire pressure with temperature increase depends on the starting temperature and the temperature difference. On average, for every 10°F increase in temperature, tire pressure can increase by 1-2 PSI.

3. Why is it important to calculate tire pressure change with temperature increase?

Maintaining the correct tire pressure is crucial for safe and efficient driving. As temperature changes throughout the day, so does the tire pressure. By calculating the expected change, you can ensure that your tires are always inflated to the recommended pressure for optimal performance.

4. How can I calculate the tire pressure change with temperature increase?

The simplest way to calculate tire pressure change is by using the ideal gas law, which states that pressure is proportional to temperature. The formula to calculate pressure change is: (P2/P1) = (T2/T1), where P is pressure and T is temperature. You can also use online calculators or consult a tire pressure chart.

5. Can tire pressure change with temperature increase affect tire lifespan?

Yes, significant changes in tire pressure can affect the lifespan of a tire. Overinflated tires can cause uneven tread wear and decrease the lifespan of the tire, while underinflated tires can lead to overheating and tire failure. It is important to regularly check and adjust tire pressure to avoid any potential damage and ensure a longer tire lifespan.

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