Cosine of Angles 120, 60, 30 - Math Solution

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In summary, there is a set of three rational, positive angles totaling 180 degrees when measured in degrees. These angles are 120, 60, and 30 degrees, with corresponding cosines of -0.5, 0.5, and 0.866. However, it is important to note that while these angles are rational, their corresponding cosine values may not necessarily be rational.
  • #1
Terry Coates
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Homework Statement
Is there a set of three, rational, positive angles, totaling 180 and excluding 90 degrees such that all three have rational cosines?
Relevant Equations
int(cos(A))= cos(A)
120, 60,30 cos 120 = -0.5, cos 60 = 0.5, cos 30 = 0.866
 
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  • #2
Terry Coates said:
Homework Statement:: Is there a set of three, rational, positive angles, totaling 180
Terry Coates said:
120, 60,30
?
 
  • #3
Terry Coates said:
Homework Statement:: Is there a set of three, rational, positive angles, totaling 180 and excluding 90 degrees such that all three have rational cosines?
Relevant Equations:: int(cos(A))= cos(A)

120, 60,30 cos 120 = -0.5, cos 60 = 0.5, cos 30 = 0.866
A little bit of thought should lead you to the answer. By the way, your Relevant Equation is not relevant. You're not necessarily looking for cosine to be an integer.

I assume you are looking to measure the angles in degrees.

Never mind angles adding to 180°.
What values of θ give a rational value for cos(θ), when 0° < θ ≤ 180° ?
 
  • #4
Is rational to assume that something like ##60^o = \dfrac{\pi}{3}## is a rational angle even though it is equal to the ratio of an irrational number and an integer?
 
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  • #5
kuruman said:
Is rational to assume that something like ##60^o = \dfrac{\pi}{3}## is a rational angle even though it is equal to the ratio of an irrational number and an integer?
"A rational angle is a rational multiple of ##\pi##".

Using that definition, it is a rational angle as ##\frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{1}{3} \pi## and ##1/3## is definitely rational. ##\frac{\pi}{3}## isn't rational though.
 
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1. What is the value of cosine for an angle of 120 degrees?

The cosine of 120 degrees is -0.5.

2. How do you calculate the cosine of an angle?

The cosine of an angle is calculated by dividing the length of the adjacent side of a right triangle by the length of the hypotenuse.

3. What is the relationship between cosine and sine?

Cosine and sine are trigonometric functions that are related to each other through the Pythagorean identity: cos^2(x) + sin^2(x) = 1. This means that the cosine and sine of an angle are always complementary to each other.

4. What is the cosine of 60 degrees?

The cosine of 60 degrees is 0.5.

5. How can cosine be used in real-world applications?

Cosine is used in many fields, such as engineering, physics, and astronomy, to calculate distances, angles, and other measurements. It is also used in computer graphics to create smooth curves and animations.

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