Dark Energy: Exploring its Impact on the Universe

In summary: The same thing is happening with dark energy. We're just starting to learn about it, and it will likely change as we learn more.In summary, the models for dark matter and dark energy are distinct, and we use them to discover them.
  • #1
Sheldon Cooper
21
0
Hey guys,

I was wandering that, if dark matter and dark energy makes up 68 and 27 percentage of the the universe, then is it justifiable to study these in terms of models of the known parts of the universe which comprises of less than 5 percentage of the universe, also it is clearly evident that nature prefers dark matter and dark energies to the rest, so should there not be a completely different model to describe it altogether?
I admit that this is a highly non-technical question, and may even sound absurd to some of you, but I found it to be interesting to think about, and would love to hear your personal views about it.

Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2
Sheldon Cooper said:
Hey guys,

I was wandering that, if dark matter and dark energy makes up 68 and 27 percentage of the the universe, then is it justifiable to study these in terms of models of the known parts of the universe which comprises of less than 5 percentage of the universe, also it is clearly evident that nature prefers dark matter and dark energies to the rest, so should there not be a completely different model to describe it altogether?
We don't study these in terms of models of the normal matter. Dark matter and dark energy have different models. These models are informed by our models of normal matter, but they are distinct.
 
  • #3
The models now are based largely on energy, not matter. General relativity only cares about energy, it doesn't matter to the equations whether it's matter or dark matter or even a black hole. QM also deals with energy, particles are just waves in energy fields. So neither are really a model of matter.

It also makes sense because we used those models to discover them in the first place. The only reason we know the dark matter is there at all is because our observations don't match predictions.
 

1. What is dark energy?

Dark energy is a mysterious force that makes up about 68% of the total energy in the universe. It is believed to be responsible for the accelerating expansion of the universe.

2. How was dark energy discovered?

Dark energy was first theorized by Albert Einstein in his theory of general relativity in 1917. Its existence was not confirmed until 1998, when two independent teams of astronomers observed that the expansion of the universe was accelerating, rather than slowing down as expected.

3. What is the impact of dark energy on the universe?

The discovery of dark energy has had a significant impact on our understanding of the universe. It helps explain the observed accelerating expansion of the universe and provides a new framework for studying and understanding the large-scale structure and evolution of the cosmos.

4. How is dark energy different from dark matter?

Dark energy and dark matter are two separate components of the universe. While dark energy is a force that causes the universe to expand, dark matter is a type of matter that does not interact with light and makes up about 27% of the total energy in the universe. Dark matter is believed to play a role in the formation of galaxies and large-scale structures in the universe.

5. Can we harness dark energy for practical use?

At this time, there is no known way to harness dark energy for practical use. Its effects are only observed on the largest cosmic scales and it is still not fully understood. However, continued research and exploration of dark energy may lead to new discoveries and potential practical applications in the future.

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