Determine,from first principles,the viscosity?

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In summary, a student is struggling with fluid mechanics at the university level due to a poor textbook and study guide. They ask for help with a specific question involving finding the viscosity of a lubricating oil, and are given advice to understand the definition of viscosity and how to apply it to the problem.
  • #1
joey1
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guys i am doing fluid mechanics for the first time at university level
the textbook that was recommended by the lecturer is crap and the study guide only refers to the textbook
please guys need your help
with this question

3 N is needed to push a 50 mm diameter piston, 30 mm long slides in a vertical cylinder
with an inside diameter of 55 mm at a velocity of 0.5m/s. There is a film of lubricating oil between
the two cylinders.Determine, from first principles, the viscosity of the lubricating oil film.Assume
the lubricating oil is a Newtonian fluid.

thanks
jovan
 
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  • #2
Well you're not supposed to post textbook questions here.

But 'first principles' means find out the definition of viscosity.

Should be something like the ratio between shear stress and shear strain rate. Once you know what those quantities mean, it's fairly clear from the problem how to find them.
 

Related to Determine,from first principles,the viscosity?

1. What is viscosity?

Viscosity is a measure of a fluid's resistance to flow. It is essentially a measure of how thick or sticky a fluid is.

2. How is viscosity determined from first principles?

Viscosity can be determined from first principles by using the Navier-Stokes equation, which describes the motion of a fluid. This equation takes into account the fluid's density, velocity, and pressure and can be solved to determine the fluid's viscosity.

3. What factors affect viscosity?

The viscosity of a fluid can be affected by several factors, including temperature, pressure, and the presence of impurities. Generally, higher temperatures and lower pressures result in lower viscosity, while impurities can increase viscosity.

4. Why is viscosity an important property to measure?

Viscosity is an important property to measure because it can provide insight into the behavior of fluids, such as how they flow and interact with their surroundings. It is also a crucial factor in many industrial and scientific processes, such as fluid dynamics and material processing.

5. How is viscosity measured?

Viscosity can be measured using various instruments, such as viscometers or rheometers. These instruments typically measure the time it takes for a fluid to flow through a certain area or the force required to move a plate through the fluid. These measurements can then be used to calculate the fluid's viscosity.

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