Emailing mass amounts of professors: Prospective PhD student

In summary, the conversation discusses the student's plan to apply for PhD programs and his question about contacting professors to inquire about research assistantship opportunities. The experts advise against sending a mass email to 64 professors and suggest narrowing down the list and tailoring individual emails to show genuine interest. They also caution against burning bridges and recommend visiting schools before making a final decision. It is mentioned that getting a PhD position depends on various factors and the student may end up with very few options from their list of 64.
  • #1
harmony5
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1
I'm planning to apply for PhD programs for Fall 2016, and I would like to get in contact with physics professor in the universities I'm applying to. I'm applying to 16 PhD programs and after doing research I came up with a list of 64 professors in total out of the 16 schools whose research really interests me. Now, as you know, this is a large amount of professors, and it would take lots of time to go through everyone entire C.V. So I want to ask if it is acceptable to send a mass email to all of them introducing myself and saying I read their research interests on their webpages, and that I'm interested to know if they are taking research assistants. Or would it be expected that I read lots of there papers and be able to cite them in my emails?

Thanks a lot I eagerly await your responses.
 
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  • #2
harmony5 said:
So I want to ask if it is acceptable to send a mass email to all of them

No.
 
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  • #3
harmony5 said:
I'm applying to 16 PhD programs and after doing research I came up with a list of 64 professors in total out of the 16 schools whose research really interests me. Now, as you know, this is a large amount of professors, and it would take lots of time to go through everyone entire C.V. So I want to ask if it is acceptable to send a mass email to all of them introducing myself and saying I read their research interests on their webpages, and that I'm interested to know if they are taking research assistants.

Narrow it down further. Unless you address each professor specifically and tailor the email to that professor it might be viewed as spam. No short cuts here. Do the work :)
 
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  • #4
Well, when a student writes to me I tend to put in an effort to respond that's proportional to the effort the student put into the initial letter. If it looks like a copy and paste for example, I'll often just delete. I tend to get a fair number of these - usually more from post-doctoral researchers who quite clearly have no idea what I do.

On top of that, what if all 64 of them reply to you? Do you want to burn bridges by not being able to give an approriate and timely response?

16 programs is a lot to apply to. You might want to start by making a short-list - maybe try to whiddle it those 16 down to a top 3-5 and concentrate on a more thorough investigation of those programs. If you're not finding what you're looking for with those, then move down your list.
 
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  • #5
Don't forget that most profs in an a research area know each other. At least by reputation. So if you do something that winds up pissing off five or six of them, you likely have the story spread around pretty widely.
 
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  • #6
DEvens said:
So if you do something that winds up pissing off five or six of them, you likely have the story spread around pretty widely.

And spamming 64 of them has a high probability of that.
 
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  • #7
I understand, I will individually tailor 64 unique emails to those professors referencing papers that they have done. In my email I will show them that I have read their work and why their work interests me.
 
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  • #8
harmony5 said:
I understand, I will individually tailor 64 unique emails to those professors referencing papers that they have done. In my email I will show them that I have read their work and why their work interests me.

I don't think contacting 64 people would be a good idea no matter what amount of research you've done. I would personally assume that someone was just "fishing" if I learned that someone had contacted that many of my colleagues. Also, are you REALLY interested in the research of all 64? There will obviously be a lot of overlap, especially between scientists working at different universities, but we are still talking about 64 different researchers here which is a LOT. Again, it is a small world so there is no way you can "hide" the fact that you've contacted that many people.
Also, I am not very familiar with the system in the US, but isn't 16 programs a bit excessive? I thought a "normal" number was more like 4-6. Presumably you should also be able to visit the schools before making a choice.
 
  • #9
f95toli said:
I don't think contacting 64 people would be a good idea no matter what amount of research you've done. I would personally assume that someone was just "fishing" if I learned that someone had contacted that many of my colleagues. Also, are you REALLY interested in the research of all 64? There will obviously be a lot of overlap, especially between scientists working at different universities, but we are still talking about 64 different researchers here which is a LOT. Again, it is a small world so there is no way you can "hide" the fact that you've contacted that many people.
Also, I am not very familiar with the system in the US, but isn't 16 programs a bit excessive? I thought a "normal" number was more like 4-6. Presumably you should also be able to visit the schools before making a choice.

I don't know. Obviously 64 people is a lot, and it's hard to imagine that the OP is interested in ALL of those people. But I don't think it would be negative if people find out that he contacted other professors. Certainly not if it shows that he has done a lot of background research. I think it is obvious that the OP is "fishing" at this stage, but I don't see that as a bad thing. The professors know too that he's just trying to narrow his options.
 
  • #10
From 64 you will probably be left with very few options because getting a PhD position depends on many variables:
- availability of funds (scholarships, group funds etc.)
- availability of projects/positions
- you preparation in the field
- some of professors will never reply back to you (try also to contact some postdoc from the group to find out more about PhD positions)
- some professors will say "yes" but in the end it will be a "no" because things changed in their group.

Prepare a list starting by "most wanted" and send unique emails let's say to the first group of five or seven professors, then wait for their reply and decide if you go to the next group of five.seven.
 
  • #11
f95toli said:
I don't think contacting 64 people would be a good idea no matter what amount of research you've done. I would personally assume that someone was just "fishing" if I learned that someone had contacted that many of my colleagues. Also, are you REALLY interested in the research of all 64? There will obviously be a lot of overlap, especially between scientists working at different universities, but we are still talking about 64 different researchers here which is a LOT. Again, it is a small world so there is no way you can "hide" the fact that you've contacted that many people.
Also, I am not very familiar with the system in the US, but isn't 16 programs a bit excessive? I thought a "normal" number was more like 4-6. Presumably you should also be able to visit the schools before making a choice.

16 is a bit above normal, I believe. I think it's normal for people to apply for maybe 8-10, but a lot apply for 13-14. Just depends on what you can afford and how much you hate yourself when it comes time for applications.
 
  • #12
I'm applying for 16 programs because I'm not taking any chances. Last time I applied to only a few schools and got into none of them. The paper work isn't too difficult I already filled out the applications, the only missing thing is the SOP and the recommended letters. My applications are due in December so I'm ahead of schedule. Thanks for all of the replies.
 
  • #13
harmony5 said:
I understand, I will individually tailor 64 unique emails to those professors referencing papers that they have done. In my email I will show them that I have read their work and why their work interests me.

You will also run the risk of revealing your ignorance about their work. After all, how confident are you that you've read, understood, and interpreted ALL of these work from 64 different professionals correctly?

The last time an undergraduate tried to impress me on his knowledge of "Accelerator Physics" and what I had been doing, he fell flat on his face.

Zz.
 
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  • #14
From what you've said, it sounds like you want to email all of these professors because you think it will give you an advantage when you apply. You are not confident in your application so you are trying to find ways to get in "through the back door". A lot of the professors will probably see right through this and not even respond.

I think the number of schools you apply to should depend on your situation/where you are applying. If you are applying to mostly top ten schools, 10-12 is a good number. If you feel some parts of your application are weak this may also be a good number.
 
  • #15
Is contacting professors of interest really necessary for the application process of graduate programs? Considerable number of professors explicitly mention that the contact (between professors and prospective applicants) and admission process are not really correlated, and the department as a whole grant the admission to the applicants.
 
  • #16
bacte2013 said:
Is contacting professors of interest really necessary for the application process of graduate programs? Considerable number of professors explicitly mention that the contact (between professors and prospective applicants) and admission process are not really correlated, and the department as a whole grant the admission to the applicants.

This is unlikely to be applicable to the OP, but as an aside, this really depends on the country that you're in. In the US admission to grad programs might be done on the department level, but in, say, Australia, admission to PhD programs is primarily decided by the supervisor.

ETA: Which makes it more important not to mass email an entire department. We do talk.
 
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  • #17
I've never been in quite that situation, but I'll relay for you some advice that was given to me in regards to early-career networking: pretend that they're a sorority full of hot girls. I'll explain:

1.) On the one hand, you don't need to try quite as hard to get their attention as you think, but...

2.) On the other hand, they probably get a hundred minimal-effort messages a day from people who want the exact same thing as you and have just as much to offer, and...

3.) They almost certainly all know each other, people love to gossip, and "annoying person" stories make for great chatter. Furthermore...

4.) They can sense when someone is just "trolling", that is, making no effort to present yourself in a positive light and hoping quantity will save you where quality can't.

Now, imagine a sloppy drunk frat boy hitting on 64 girls at a party hoping that just by chance one of them will be bored/desperate/indifferent/inexperienced enough to play along. That guy is a jerk, and that's no way to present yourself in any context.

The advice was obviously meant to be tongue-in-cheek, but apply metaphorically to networking in general. If you make a feeble effort, then you will be judged as a person who makes feeble efforts, and your results will be accordingly feeble.
 
  • #18
e.bar.goum said:
This is unlikely to be applicable to the OP, but as an aside, this really depends on the country that you're in. In the US admission to grad programs might be done on the department level, but in, say, Australia, admission to PhD programs is primarily decided by the supervisor.

ETA: Which makes it more important not to mass email an entire department. We do talk.

Thanks for the advice. Do professors in a department (say Department of Mathematics) chat with each other about emails they got from prospective students who want to study under them?
 
  • #19
bacte2013 said:
Thanks for the advice. Do professors in a department (say Department of Mathematics) chat with each other about emails they got from prospective students who want to study under them?

Sometimes. Over lunch, say, or between the group leaders -- "Oh, I got an email from this student who wants to do a PhD, she seems quite switched on!" -- "I got an email too! What was her name ... " etc.
 
  • #20
So after narrowing down further what exactly I want to do in graduate school, I narrowed my list down to 32 professors. 2 from each school. The gist of my email would be to tell them what my research interests are and if they feel that there is room for somebody like me to be in their group. Is this acceptable?
 
  • #21
Your question is "what is the exact number of professors I can spam without them catching on?" That's a hard one to answer.

If I were you, I'd change strategy. Why not read a couple of papers from each of the professors? You probably will decide to drop some from your list after that, and for the ones remaining, you can write a much better tailored email.
 
  • #22
Vanadium 50 said:
Your question is "what is the exact number of professors I can spam without them catching on?" That's a hard one to answer.

If I were you, I'd change strategy. Why not read a couple of papers from each of the professors? You probably will decide to drop some from your list after that, and for the ones remaining, you can write a much better tailored email.

Do you feel it is nessecary to have had contact with faculty in order to be admitted into a PhD program?
 
  • #23
harmony5 said:
Do you feel it is nessecary to have had contact with faculty in order to be admitted into a PhD program?

Depends very much on the country. In places where you apply to do a specific project with a specific person, absolutely. In places where you do coursework for a while before choosing a topic, less so.
 
  • #24
harmony5 said:
Do you feel it is nessecary to have had contact with faculty in order to be admitted into a PhD program?

Not in the US. It may even hurt you, if the professor says after conversing with you, he doesn't want to work with you.
 
  • #25
Definitely not, the only people I had contact with who I wrote about in my statements were a professor I had worked with in an REU who wrote one of my letters and two professors who gave colloquiums at my undergrad university. One I emailed with a follow up question (I'm not sure if this professor remembered me but I actually received a phone call from him to inform me that I had been admitted). The other I emailed before the colloquium to see if I could speak with her afterwards and we had a very nice conversation. At least two of the universities I was accepted to had asked on the application if I had contacted any professors where in both cases I put no.

I showed I was informed about the professors' research in my statement. I asked the professors I knew at my university (and the REU) about the people on my list and one or two knew almost everyone on the list and gave me great advice. I also looked at papers on the arXiv.

One of my professors explicitly told me that he mostly ignores those emails and thinks many students send them because they are not confident in their application and are trying to use him to "get in through the back door". So I would only email the people who you are very interested in if you are informed about their research. If you appear like you are not informed that certainly will not help you if the professor happens to be on the committee.
 

1. How many professors should I email for my PhD application?

There is no set number of professors to email for your PhD application. It is recommended to research and narrow down your list to 10-15 professors who align with your research interests and have available positions in their lab.

2. Is it better to email professors individually or to send a mass email?

It is generally recommended to email professors individually. This allows you to personalize your email and show genuine interest in their research. Mass emails may come across as impersonal and can be easily overlooked.

3. What should I include in my email to professors?

Your email should include a brief introduction of yourself, your research interests, and why you are interested in their lab specifically. It is also important to attach your CV and any relevant research experience or publications.

4. How long should my email be?

Your email should be concise and to the point, ideally no longer than one page. Professors receive a high volume of emails, so it is important to keep your email brief and easy to read.

5. What should I do if I do not receive a response from a professor?

If you do not receive a response from a professor, do not take it personally. It is common for professors to receive a large number of emails and they may not have the time to respond to all of them. You can follow up with a polite reminder email after a week or two, but do not be persistent or pushy.

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