Energy And Momentum Clarification

In summary, when a raw egg is dropped from a height of 4 metres on concrete, it breaks due to the shorter time duration of the force being spread out. On the other hand, when it is dropped on a thin sponge, the longer time duration of the force being spread out allows for more even distribution, preventing the egg from breaking. This is because a longer time duration for the impulse means the force is spread apart more evenly, reducing the impact on the egg and preventing it from breaking.
  • #1
mvk1
13
1
a raw egg is dropped on concrete from a height of 4 metres it breaks, but if it is dropped on a thin sponge it does not break. Why does this happens even though they experience the same impluse?
 
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  • #2
Show your effort. Explain your reasoning.
 
  • #3
well i think that the time taken for the force to get spread out on the concrete is lesser than the time taker taken for the force to spread out on the sponge, since the sponge takes logner time the egg does not break
 
  • #4
mvk1 said:
well i think that the time taken for the force to get spread out on the concrete is lesser than the time taker taken for the force to spread out on the sponge, since the sponge takes logner time the egg does not break

And why does the fact it takes the impulse longer to be imparted, mean that the egg does not break?
 
  • #5
RoyalCat said:
And why does the fact it takes the impulse longer to be imparted, mean that the egg does not break?

because the force is spread apart more evenly, so egg does not break
 
  • #6
mvk1 said:
because the force is spread apart more evenly, so egg does not break
Actually, that probably does contribute to the egg not breaking on the sponge. However, evenness aside, there is another tradeoff in the context of impulse that is also important. You mentioned that the time duration of the impulse on the sponge is longer. What does that imply about the force?
 

Related to Energy And Momentum Clarification

1) What is the difference between energy and momentum?

Energy is a measure of an object's ability to do work, while momentum is a measure of an object's motion. In simpler terms, energy is the potential to cause change, while momentum is the actual motion of an object.

2) How are energy and momentum related?

Energy and momentum are related through the principle of conservation of energy and momentum. This principle states that energy and momentum cannot be created or destroyed, but can only be transferred or transformed between objects. In other words, changes in energy are accompanied by changes in momentum, and vice versa.

3) Can an object have both energy and momentum?

Yes, an object can have both energy and momentum. In fact, most objects in motion have both energy and momentum. For example, a moving car has both kinetic energy and momentum.

4) Can energy and momentum be negative?

Yes, both energy and momentum can be negative. Negative energy indicates that the object has less energy than its reference point, while negative momentum indicates that the object is moving in the opposite direction of its reference point.

5) How is energy and momentum used in physics?

Energy and momentum are fundamental concepts in physics and are used to describe the motion and interactions of objects. They are used in many different areas of physics, such as mechanics, thermodynamics, and electromagnetism, to understand and predict the behavior of systems.

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