Estimate Decay Coefficient in Ae^-at Graph

In summary, estimating the decay coefficient in an Ae^-at graph allows for the determination of the rate at which a quantity decreases over time. This calculation is useful in various fields such as physics, chemistry, and economics. The decay coefficient is calculated by finding the slope of the line on a semi-log plot of the data, with a larger value of "a" indicating a faster decay rate. However, the accuracy of the estimated decay coefficient can be affected by factors such as data quality and external influences. The estimated coefficient can also change over time and may have limitations in terms of the data used and the time frame it is valid for.
  • #1
SuchBants
23
0

Homework Statement


How can I estimate the decay coefficient in Ae^-at for this graph
w.JPG

I know the equilibrium position

Homework Equations


damped oscillation

The Attempt at a Solution



ad.JPG
not sure if this is right.[/B]
 

Attachments

  • w.JPG
    w.JPG
    74.3 KB · Views: 672
  • ad.JPG
    ad.JPG
    21.6 KB · Views: 406
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
This is right for the first 'period'.
If these are experimental data, you may take a mean value over all possible differences.
 
  • Like
Likes drvrm

1. What is the purpose of estimating decay coefficient in an Ae^-at graph?

The purpose of estimating decay coefficient in an Ae^-at graph is to determine the rate at which a quantity decreases over time. This can be useful in various fields such as physics, chemistry, and economics to model the decay of radioactive elements, chemical reactions, or economic growth, respectively.

2. How is decay coefficient calculated in an Ae^-at graph?

The decay coefficient can be calculated by finding the slope of the line on a semi-log plot of the data. This slope represents the value of the exponent "a" in the equation Ae^-at. The larger the value of "a", the faster the decay rate.

3. What factors can affect the accuracy of the estimated decay coefficient?

The accuracy of the estimated decay coefficient can be affected by several factors, including the quality and quantity of data points, the time span of the data, and any external factors that may influence the decay rate. It is important to have a sufficient amount of data points and to carefully select a time span that captures the majority of the decay process.

4. Can the estimated decay coefficient change over time?

Yes, the estimated decay coefficient can change over time. This can happen if there are external factors that affect the decay rate, or if the data used for the estimation is not representative of the entire decay process. It is important to regularly re-evaluate the estimated decay coefficient to ensure its accuracy.

5. Are there any limitations to estimating decay coefficient in an Ae^-at graph?

Yes, there are some limitations to estimating decay coefficient in an Ae^-at graph. The data used for the estimation must follow an exponential decay pattern, and any external factors that may affect the decay rate must be accounted for. Additionally, the estimated coefficient may only be valid for a certain time frame and may not accurately represent the long-term decay behavior.

Similar threads

Replies
9
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
678
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
102
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
884
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
Back
Top