Find lcm(143, 227), lcm(306, 657), etc.? Can anyone verify my work?

  • Thread starter Math100
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Work
In summary, the conversation discusses finding the least common multiple (lcm) and greatest common divisor (gcd) of various numbers using the Euclidean Algorithm. The steps for finding the lcm and gcd are provided, and the final results for lcm(143, 227), lcm(306, 657), and lcm(272, 1479) are given as 32461, 33507, and 23664 respectively. There is a correction made for the gcd of (306, 657) which should be 9 instead of 6.
  • #1
Math100
756
202
Homework Statement
Find lcm(143, 227), lcm(306, 657), and lcm(272, 1479).
Relevant Equations
None.
Proof: First, we will find lcm(143, 227).
Note that lcm(a, b)=abs(a*b)/[gcd(a, b)].
Now we will find gcd(143, 227).
Applying the Euclidean Algorithm produces:
227=1(143)+84
143=1(84)+59
84=1(59)+25
59=2(25)+9
25=2(9)+7
9=1(7)+2
7=3(2)+1
2=2(1)+0.
Thus, gcd(143, 227)=1.
Since gcd(143, 227)=1, it follows that lcm(143, 227)=abs(143*227)/[gcd(143, 227)]=32461.
Therefore, lcm(143, 227)=32461.
Next, we will find lcm(306, 657).
Note that lcm(a, b)=abs(a*b)/[gcd(a, b)].
Now we will find gcd(306, 657).
Applying the Euclidean Algorithm produces:
657=2(306)+42
306=7(42)+12
42=3(12)+6
12=2(6)+0.
Thus, gcd(306, 657)=6.
Since gcd(306, 657)=6, it follows that lcm(306, 657)=abs(306*657)/[gcd(306, 657)]=33507.
Therefore, lcm(306, 657)=33507.
Finally, we will find lcm(272, 1479).
Note that lcm(a, b)=abs(a*b)/[gcd(a, b)].
Now we will find gcd(272, 1479).
Applying the Euclidean Algorithm produces:
1479=5(272)+119
272=2(119)+34
119=3(34)+17
34=2(17)+0.
Thus, gcd(272, 1479)=17.
Since gcd(272, 1479)=17, it follows that lcm(272, 1479)=abs(272*1479)/[gcd(272, 1479)]=23664.
Therefore, lcm(272, 1479)=23664.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
phyzguy said:
gcd(306, 657) correct. The other two look good.
So everything is correct/looks good?
 
  • #3
No.
 
  • Like
Likes Math100
  • #4
gcd(306,657) is not 6.
 
  • Like
Likes Math100
  • #5
Sorry, my first post was garbled.
 
  • Like
Likes Math100
  • #6
I see now, I made mistakes for the second subproof. It should be the case that gcd(306, 657)=9. Am I right?
 
  • #7
Yes
 
  • Like
Likes Math100
  • #8
Thank you so much for the help!
 

1. What is the least common multiple (LCM) of two numbers?

The least common multiple of two numbers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers without any remainder.

2. How do you find the LCM of two numbers?

To find the LCM of two numbers, you can use the prime factorization method. First, write each number as a product of prime factors. Then, the LCM is the product of all the unique prime factors with the highest exponent from each number.

3. Can you explain the process of finding the LCM with an example?

Sure, let's find the LCM of 143 and 227. The prime factorization of 143 is 11 x 13 and the prime factorization of 227 is 227. The LCM is the product of all the unique prime factors with the highest exponent, which is 11 x 13 x 227 = 3301.

4. Can you verify my work for finding the LCM of 306 and 657?

Yes, the prime factorization of 306 is 2 x 3 x 3 x 17 and the prime factorization of 657 is 3 x 3 x 73. The LCM is the product of all the unique prime factors with the highest exponent, which is 2 x 3 x 3 x 17 x 73 = 12006. Therefore, your answer of 12006 is correct.

5. Are there any other methods for finding the LCM?

Yes, there are other methods such as using a Venn diagram or the ladder method. However, the prime factorization method is the most efficient and reliable way to find the LCM.

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
1K
  • Programming and Computer Science
2
Replies
41
Views
4K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • General Discussion
Replies
18
Views
11K
  • MATLAB, Maple, Mathematica, LaTeX
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Programming and Computer Science
Replies
19
Views
981
  • Linear and Abstract Algebra
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
798
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
2K
Back
Top