Finding the Solution to a Maclaurin Series for Sin(x)

In summary, the conversation discussed a homework problem involving the Maclaurin Series for sin(x). The solution involved using approximations to simplify the series and get a rough estimate for π, leading to the answer of C. 31/100. The accuracy of this answer was questioned, but it was determined that plugging in the suggested approximations would result in a clear solution.
  • #1
student93
85
0

Homework Statement



Problem is attached in this post.

Homework Equations



Problem is attached in this post.

The Attempt at a Solution



I used the Maclaurin Series for sin (x) and got the following series:

π/10 - π^3/6,000 + ... etc.

I can't find a way to simplify the series to get an answer (Without a calculator etc.)

The answer is C. 31/100
 

Attachments

  • Screen shot 2014-04-28 at 6.00.46 PM.png
    Screen shot 2014-04-28 at 6.00.46 PM.png
    7.8 KB · Views: 391
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
π is about 3.14 and π2 is roughly 10. That should be sufficient, and you can make a very rough estimate for π in the second term.
 
  • #3
mfb said:
π is about 3.14 and π2 is roughly 10. That should be sufficient, and you can make a very rough estimate for π in the second term.

That's true, but then some of the other answer choices could also be possible answers then, how can you say for sure then that 31/100 is the correct answer?
 
  • #4
Just plug in the approximations I suggested, get your expansion on a common fraction and it will be clear.
 

1. What is a Maclaurin series?

A Maclaurin series is a type of power series that represents a function as an infinite sum of terms. It is centered at x=0 and is a special case of the Taylor series, which represents a function at a specific point.

2. How is a Maclaurin series different from a Taylor series?

A Maclaurin series is a type of Taylor series that is centered at x=0, while a Taylor series can be centered at any point. Additionally, a Maclaurin series only uses derivatives at x=0, while a Taylor series uses derivatives at the specified point.

3. What is the purpose of a Maclaurin series?

A Maclaurin series allows us to approximate a function using a polynomial, which can make complex functions easier to work with. It also allows us to find derivatives and integrals of the original function more easily.

4. How do you find the Maclaurin series for a given function?

To find the Maclaurin series for a function, we use the formula: f(x) = f(0) + f'(0)x + (f''(0)x^2)/2! + (f'''(0)x^3)/3! + ...

5. Can a Maclaurin series represent any function?

No, a Maclaurin series can only represent functions that can be expressed as a power series, which is a sum of terms with increasing powers of x. Not all functions can be represented as a power series.

Similar threads

  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
2
Replies
38
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
894
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
291
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
Back
Top