How do I Calculate Average Thrust when given t, v, delta m

In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of the average thrust and impulse of a rocket that expels 1.000kg of gas at a velocity of 5000 m/s in a time period of .0050 seconds. The thrust is calculated to be 10000000 kg m/s and the impulse is 5000 kg m/s. The precision of the answer is also mentioned as a potential factor.
  • #1
BigREDgrin
2
1

Homework Statement


During a .0050 second time period a rocket expels 1.000kg of gas at a velocity of 5000 m/s. Calculate the rockets average Thrust, as well as Impulse. http://imgur.com/a/uE9dVI am going to use this note for reference on a test and want to rock solid about it.

2. Homework Equations

I have the formulas given by my professor are

Thrust= v exhaust * (delta mass / time)

Impulse rocket= v exhasut (delta mass)= delta p rocket

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
Like I said I want to be sure of this so I can refer to it later. Here is my best try

Thrust= (5000m/s)*(1.000kg/.0050s) = 5000 m/s * 200 kg/s= 10000000 kg m/s

Impulse= 5000 m/s (1.000 kg) = 5000kg m/s

So please tell me if and where I have gone wrong.
 
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  • #2
Looks good from where I'm at.
 
  • #3
Thanks for your response. I am in the process of doing the same with Coefficient of Restitution, speed of approach over speed of separation. Thanks again
 
  • #4
BigREDgrin said:
10000000 kg m/s
Check the number of zeroes.
The way the information is stated makes me suspect they are also looking for the right precision being expressed in the answer. It might be better to write it as 1.000 (or whatever is the right precision) times a power of ten.
 

1. What is the formula for calculating average thrust?

The formula for calculating average thrust is:
Average Thrust = (Change in mass/Elapsed time) * Exhaust velocity

2. How do I determine the change in mass?

The change in mass can be determined by subtracting the final mass from the initial mass. This value should be in kilograms (kg).

3. What unit should the elapsed time be in?

The elapsed time should be in seconds (s) for accurate calculations.

4. Can I use any unit for the exhaust velocity?

The exhaust velocity should be in meters per second (m/s) for consistent units. If the given value is in a different unit, it should be converted to m/s before being used in the formula.

5. How do I interpret the average thrust value?

The average thrust value represents the average force exerted by the rocket engine during the given time period. This value is important for understanding the performance and efficiency of the engine.

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